从供养人图像看莫高窟隋代洞窟的营建

发布时间：2018-10-13 15:17

【摘要】：莫高窟供养人图像在隋代出现了第一个高峰,数量众多,变化明显,同时排列方式多样,虽然大多以侧面列像的形式出现,但排列方式共有三种,其中A型为整窟供养人以西壁龛为中心相向排列。B型为在中心柱龛座的座身上自南向北沿绕窟的右绕方向依次排列。C型为在中心佛坛或者四壁上,以一铺愿文榜题或者一铺壁画为中心,供养人向两侧相对排列。不同的供养人排列方式可能意味着不同的群体组合,供养人群体作为石窟建造最主要的构成部分,其变化可能直接关系到石窟营建的主体、方式和时间的有所不同,因此本文试图从隋代的供养人图像出发,通过对供养人情况和排列方式的分析,梳理不同排列方式下供养人的组合问题,探讨隋代敦煌莫高窟的营建情况。
[Abstract]:In the Sui Dynasty, the image of the Mogao Grottoes's providers appeared the first peak, with numerous changes and obvious changes. Although most of the images were arranged in the form of side images, there were three types of arrangement. Type A is arranged in the center of the niches to the west of the providers of the cave. Type B is arranged from south to north in the right direction of the grottoes. Type C is on the central Buddhist altar or on the four walls. Centered around a shop of vows or a shop of murals, the providers lined opposite to each other. Different ways of arranging providers may mean different combinations of groups. As the most important component of grotto construction, the change of provider group may be directly related to the main body of grottoes construction, different ways and time. So this paper tries to start from the image of the providers in the Sui Dynasty, through the analysis of the situation and arrangement of the providers, combing the combination of the providers under different arrangement, and discussing the construction of the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in the Sui Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K879.21

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