兴隆洼文化房址分析

发布时间：2018-10-29 20:49

【摘要】： 本文在分期的基础上运用考古类型学方法对兴隆洼文化的房址进行形制分析,同时对房址面积进行聚类划分,考察不同期别房址形制与面积之间关系。分析房址内部及附近遗迹、遗物之间的关系,认识到房址在发挥其居住功能的基础上,还具有贮存、提供食物或器物加工场所、埋葬死者等功能。借助于考古地理信息系统的软件,对遗址的形成过程进行分析,对单个遗址的房址进行分区,分析具有指征性的遗物和主要遗迹现象在房址中的分布位置,了解与之相关的生产活动在不同区域间的分工情况。运用定量计算的方法对筒形罐的形状比例进行离散度分析,进而考察不同类型筒形罐在房址中分布情况,发现不同类型的筒形罐其分布情况与房址面积之间具有对应关系,不同类型筒形罐在房址中的分布具有一定的互补性。
[Abstract]:On the basis of stages, this paper uses the method of archaeological typology to analyze the shape of the housing site of Xinglongwa culture, and at the same time to cluster and divide the area of the house site, and to investigate the relationship between the shape system of the different house address and the area in different periods. Based on the analysis of the relationship between the relics and relics in and around the house site, it is recognized that the house site has the functions of storage, food or utensils processing, burial of the dead and so on, on the basis of exerting its residential function. With the aid of the software of the archaeological geographic information system, the forming process of the site is analyzed, the site of a single site is partitioned, and the location of the indicative relics and main relics in the site is analyzed. Understand the division of labor between different regions for related production activities. The dispersion analysis of the shape ratio of the cylindrical tank is carried out by using the method of quantitative calculation, and the distribution of different types of cylindrical tanks in the house site is investigated. It is found that there is a corresponding relationship between the distribution of different types of cylindrical tanks and the area of the housing site. The distribution of different types of cylindrical tanks in the building site is complementary to each other.
【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K878

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