上海博物馆馆藏俏色“春水”、“秋山”玉饰的材质、皮色及年代研究
发布时间：2018-11-12 09:47
【摘要】：为研究传世俏色"春水"、"秋山"玉的皮色及年代问题,利用显微放大观察、激光拉曼光谱(LRS)、显微红外光谱(FTIR)及X射线荧光光谱(XRF)技术,对上海博物馆收藏的9件俏色"春水"、"秋山"玉饰进行了皮色分布、化学成分、矿物学特征分析。实验结果表明9件玉器样品的主要矿物组成均为透闪石,其中两件样品曾经人工染色处理,染色材料与蜂蜡有关。结合考古发现及文献记载,将传世俏色"春水"、"秋山"玉的年代限于金、元,综合考量器形、纹饰、做工、皮色之后,将2件作伪俏色样品的年代定为元代。研究思路及方法是科技分析结合古器物学研究鉴定传世玉器的一次尝试。
[Abstract]:In order to study the leather color and age of "spring water" and "Qiushan" jade, laser Raman spectroscopy (LRS),) and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF) were used to study the color and age of the jade. The leather color distribution, chemical composition and mineralogical characteristics of 9 beautiful jade ornaments collected by Shanghai Museum are analyzed. The results show that the main mineral composition of 9 jade samples is tremolite, and two of them have been dyed manually, and the dyeing materials are related to beeswax. In combination with archaeological discoveries and documentary records, the ages of the popular colors of "Chunshui" and "Qiushan" are limited to gold, yuan, synthetic weighing device shape, decoration, workmanship and leather color, then the age of 2 samples of pseudo-beautiful color is determined as Yuan Dynasty. The research idea and method is an attempt to identify the handed down jade articles by scientific and technological analysis combined with paleoinstrumental research.
【作者单位】： 上海博物馆;
【分类号】：K876.8
，
本文编号：2326757
[Abstract]:In order to study the leather color and age of "spring water" and "Qiushan" jade, laser Raman spectroscopy (LRS),) and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF) were used to study the color and age of the jade. The leather color distribution, chemical composition and mineralogical characteristics of 9 beautiful jade ornaments collected by Shanghai Museum are analyzed. The results show that the main mineral composition of 9 jade samples is tremolite, and two of them have been dyed manually, and the dyeing materials are related to beeswax. In combination with archaeological discoveries and documentary records, the ages of the popular colors of "Chunshui" and "Qiushan" are limited to gold, yuan, synthetic weighing device shape, decoration, workmanship and leather color, then the age of 2 samples of pseudo-beautiful color is determined as Yuan Dynasty. The research idea and method is an attempt to identify the handed down jade articles by scientific and technological analysis combined with paleoinstrumental research.
【作者单位】： 上海博物馆;
【分类号】：K876.8
，
本文编号：2326757
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