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云南地区圆首冠形碑渊源考

发布时间:2018-12-18 17:00
【摘要】: 本文从碑刻形制的角度出发,探讨云南地区一种特殊形制的碑——圆首冠形碑的渊源。笔者通过资料收集,整理出了两百一十通圆首冠形碑的数据,并按照碑刻内容的性质将其分类,从中分析圆首冠形碑所反映的文化现象。 笔者对圆首冠形这一形制出现之前的云南碑刻进行探讨,认为云南碑刻自出现以来一直仿照中原碑刻的形制。而在南诏国和大理国时期,从中原传入的佛教,特别是密宗对云南地区的社会生活形成了重要的影响,这种影响也体现在了碑刻上,并发展出了自身的特点。在这样的背景下,圆首冠形的形制在当时的寺院碑刻中出现了。经幢为唐宋时期盛行的石刻,其在云南更多的是以墓幢的形式出现。在元明两代,以大理为中心的滇西地区的火葬墓地中,墓幢与圆首冠形墓碑共同出现,本文从造型、纹饰、内容方面探讨二者之间的联系。
[Abstract]:From the angle of inscription form, this paper discusses the origin of a special shape tablet in Yunnan Province. Through data collection, the author collates the data of 210 circular crown tablets, classifies them according to the nature of inscriptions, and analyzes the cultural phenomena reflected by circular crown tablets. The author probes into the Yunnan inscription before the appearance of the circular crown shape, and thinks that the Yunnan inscription has been imitating the shape of the Central Plains inscription since its appearance. In the period of Nanzhao and Dali, the Buddhism introduced from the Central Plains, especially the Tantra, had an important influence on the social life in Yunnan, which was also reflected in the inscription and developed its own characteristics. In this context, the crown shape of the circular head appeared in the monastery inscriptions at that time. Stone carvings are popular in Tang and Song dynasties, and they appear in the form of tombs in Yunnan. In the cremation cemeteries of western Yunnan in the Yuan and Ming dynasties, the tomb block and the circular crown tombstone appeared together. This paper discusses the relationship between them from the aspects of modeling, decoration and content.
【学位授予单位】:中央民族大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2010
【分类号】:K877.4

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