荥阳大海寺唐代菩萨造像艺术风格比较研究
发布时间：2019-01-27 05:45
【摘要】：荥阳大海寺遗址位于郑州西二十公里处,出土文物上的碑文记录显示,大海寺最早建于北魏孝昌元年,在唐朝的时候曾作为皇家寺院兴盛一时,香火旺盛,其中寺中造像在唐武宗时曾经历“会昌灭法”后,损毁颇多,宣宗继位时,振兴佛教重新修缮,后一直延续到宋元丰四年才逐渐日益衰落。1976年3月,荥阳大海寺遗址出土了41件石刻造像,其中有造像碑1件、坐佛7件、菩萨像17件、菩萨头像11件、罗汉像2件、佛头像1件、释迦牟尼佛1件、象形座1件等。这批出土的石刻造像,其中唐代造像有28件,数量最多,现在大部分收藏于郑州博物馆,另有7件收藏于河南省博物院。本文通过实地考察、查阅相关文献,并结合读研期间外出考察收集的资料,选定大海寺唐代的菩萨造像进行研究,通过对这批菩萨造像中的典型作品进行具体的造型特征分析,另外运用比较法、图像学的研究方法,将大海寺的唐代菩萨造像与西安地区、敦煌石窟、龙门石窟等同为唐代的菩萨造像进行比较分析,进一步探讨与明确这批石刻造像的造型特点、艺术风格及其价值。
[Abstract]:Xingyang Dahai Temple site is located 20 kilometers west of Zhengzhou. The inscription records on the unearthed cultural relics show that the Dahai Temple was first built in the first year of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Xiaochang. During the Tang Dynasty, it was a royal temple that flourished for a while. The statue in the temple was destroyed a lot after the "Huichang extinguishing method" in Tang Wu Zong. When Xuan Zong succeeded the throne, Buddhism was renovated and gradually declined until four years of Song and Yuan Feng. In March 1976, There are 41 stone statues unearthed at the site of Xingyang Dahai Temple, including 1 statue tablet, 7 bodhisattvas, 17 bodhisattvas, 11 bodhisattvas, 2 Luo Han, 1 Buddha, 1 Sakyamuni Buddha, 1 pictograph, etc. Of the 28 statues unearthed in the Tang Dynasty, most of them are now in the Zhengzhou Museum and 7 in the Henan Museum. This article through the field inspection, consult the related literature, and combine the data collected during the study and study, selected the Tang Dynasty bodhisattva statue of the Dahai Temple to carry on the research, through carries on the concrete modelling characteristic analysis to the typical work of this batch of bodhisattva statues, In addition, using the comparative method and the research method of image science, the Tang Dynasty Bodhisattva statues of the Dahai Temple are compared with those of Xi'an, Dunhuang Grottoes, Longmen Grottoes, etc., which are the Tang Dynasty Bodhisattva statues. Further discuss and clarify the modeling characteristics, artistic style and value of these stone carvings.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：K879.3
本文编号：2415971
[Abstract]:Xingyang Dahai Temple site is located 20 kilometers west of Zhengzhou. The inscription records on the unearthed cultural relics show that the Dahai Temple was first built in the first year of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Xiaochang. During the Tang Dynasty, it was a royal temple that flourished for a while. The statue in the temple was destroyed a lot after the "Huichang extinguishing method" in Tang Wu Zong. When Xuan Zong succeeded the throne, Buddhism was renovated and gradually declined until four years of Song and Yuan Feng. In March 1976, There are 41 stone statues unearthed at the site of Xingyang Dahai Temple, including 1 statue tablet, 7 bodhisattvas, 17 bodhisattvas, 11 bodhisattvas, 2 Luo Han, 1 Buddha, 1 Sakyamuni Buddha, 1 pictograph, etc. Of the 28 statues unearthed in the Tang Dynasty, most of them are now in the Zhengzhou Museum and 7 in the Henan Museum. This article through the field inspection, consult the related literature, and combine the data collected during the study and study, selected the Tang Dynasty bodhisattva statue of the Dahai Temple to carry on the research, through carries on the concrete modelling characteristic analysis to the typical work of this batch of bodhisattva statues, In addition, using the comparative method and the research method of image science, the Tang Dynasty Bodhisattva statues of the Dahai Temple are compared with those of Xi'an, Dunhuang Grottoes, Longmen Grottoes, etc., which are the Tang Dynasty Bodhisattva statues. Further discuss and clarify the modeling characteristics, artistic style and value of these stone carvings.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：K879.3
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