新叶古村旅游开发模式的研究
发布时间：2019-02-28 09:37
【摘要】：乡土建筑承载着人类生存繁衍的痕迹,具有很高的历史文化价值、社会经济价值和考古研究价值。习近平同志强调:“要正确处理保护历史文化和村庄建设的关系,对有价值的古村落、古民居和山水风光要进行保护、政治和科学合理地开发利用。”(1)建德是浙西文化和徽派文化的交融地,有着丰富悠久的历史,传统村落资源非常丰富,类型众多。但是,随着城镇化建设的推进,古村落正处在濒临消亡的边缘。本论文通过实地考察和理论研究来分析位于建德市的国家级文物保护单位新叶古村的开发模式。新叶村从开始保护到现在已经有30多年的历程,在这个过程中,村落的旅游业从未得到过很大的发展甚至一度停滞,古建筑也没得到应有的保护和修缮。是什么制约了新叶村的开发利用这是本论文研究的问题。古村落的特殊性决定了在产权制度、经营管理、保护开发等方面都不同于其他的旅游地。政府、开发商、村民等相关利益主体之间的矛盾突出,也导致了村落发展停滞的现象。论文通过对利益主体的分析,结合新叶村自身的实际情况探索出适合该村落的开发模式:政府主导、企业管理、百姓参与的运作方式和管理机制。该模式也被专家称为“新叶模式”,可以用于全县古村落发展的推广。乡土建筑保护与开发的工作是挑战与机遇并存,危机和生机同在,需要我们多方配合,共同努力,切实加强传统村落乡土建筑保护、非物质遗产抢救,自然生态资源保护等工作,推动传统村落的可持续发展。
[Abstract]:The rural architecture bears the trace of the human existence and reproduction, and has a high historical and cultural value, the value of the social economy and the value of the archaeological research. Mr. Xi stressed: "In order to properly deal with the relationship between the protection of historical culture and the construction of the village, the protection, the political and the scientific and reasonable development and utilization of the ancient village, the ancient house and the landscape of the landscape should be carried out." (1) Jiande is a blend of the culture of western Zhejiang and the culture of Huizhou, and has a rich and long history. The traditional village resources are very rich and many types. However, with the development of the urbanization, the ancient village is at the brink of extinction. This paper analyses the development pattern of the new-leaf ancient village of the national cultural relic protection unit in Jiande City through the field investigation and the theoretical research. The new leaf village has been protected from the beginning to the present for more than 30 years. In this process, the tourism of the village has never been greatly developed or even stopped, and the ancient building has not been protected and repaired. It is a problem to study the development and utilization of the new leaf village. The particularity of the ancient village determines that the property right system, the operation management, the protection development and so on are different from others. The contradiction between the government, the developer, the villagers and other relevant stakeholders has also led to the stagnation of the development of the village. Through the analysis of the main body, this paper, combining with the actual situation of the new leaf village, explores the development mode suitable for the village: the government-led, the enterprise management, the people's participation in the operation mode and the management mechanism. The model is also called "new leaf model", which can be used to promote the development of ancient villages in the whole county. The work of the protection and development of the local architecture is the coexistence of the challenge and the opportunity, the crisis and the vitality are the same, it is necessary for us to cooperate with each other, to work together, to strengthen the protection of the traditional village, the protection of the non-material heritage, the protection of natural resources and the like, And promote the sustainable development of the traditional village.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K878;F592.7
[Abstract]:The rural architecture bears the trace of the human existence and reproduction, and has a high historical and cultural value, the value of the social economy and the value of the archaeological research. Mr. Xi stressed: "In order to properly deal with the relationship between the protection of historical culture and the construction of the village, the protection, the political and the scientific and reasonable development and utilization of the ancient village, the ancient house and the landscape of the landscape should be carried out." (1) Jiande is a blend of the culture of western Zhejiang and the culture of Huizhou, and has a rich and long history. The traditional village resources are very rich and many types. However, with the development of the urbanization, the ancient village is at the brink of extinction. This paper analyses the development pattern of the new-leaf ancient village of the national cultural relic protection unit in Jiande City through the field investigation and the theoretical research. The new leaf village has been protected from the beginning to the present for more than 30 years. In this process, the tourism of the village has never been greatly developed or even stopped, and the ancient building has not been protected and repaired. It is a problem to study the development and utilization of the new leaf village. The particularity of the ancient village determines that the property right system, the operation management, the protection development and so on are different from others. The contradiction between the government, the developer, the villagers and other relevant stakeholders has also led to the stagnation of the development of the village. Through the analysis of the main body, this paper, combining with the actual situation of the new leaf village, explores the development mode suitable for the village: the government-led, the enterprise management, the people's participation in the operation mode and the management mechanism. The model is also called "new leaf model", which can be used to promote the development of ancient villages in the whole county. The work of the protection and development of the local architecture is the coexistence of the challenge and the opportunity, the crisis and the vitality are the same, it is necessary for us to cooperate with each other, to work together, to strengthen the protection of the traditional village, the protection of the non-material heritage, the protection of natural resources and the like, And promote the sustainable development of the traditional village.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K878;F592.7
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