莫高窟榆林窟西夏文题记所见人名姓氏浅析
发布时间：2019-03-13 17:52
【摘要】：敦煌莫高窟、安西榆林窟中有38窟共存西夏文题记92处,235行,1300余字,是研究西夏语言文字、佛教及西夏姓氏与民间习俗的珍贵资料。题记出现的60多个人名反映了西夏姓氏不仅存在姓(父姓)+名的基本结构,而且有姓氏+姓氏+名即父姓+母姓+名的结构。从双姓氏结构的现象可以窥见当时不同民族间与同一民族内部不同部族间以婚姻为纽带而形成的民族融合及其对原来民族影响的影子。而鲜卑从族名转为番姓的史实从另一个侧面揭示了中古民族间形成、融合与相互转化的一般规律。
[Abstract]:Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, 38 grottoes in Anxi Yulin Grottoes coexist with 92 inscriptions, 235 lines and more than 1300 characters in Xixia language, Buddhism, Xixia surname and folk customs, which are valuable materials for the study of Xixia language and characters, Buddhism and Xixia surnames and folk customs. The emergence of more than 60 names reflects that the Xixia family name has not only the basic structure of the surname (the father's surname), but also the structure of the surname's first name, that is, the parent's surname. From the phenomenon of double surname structure, it can be seen that the ethnic fusion formed by marriage between different nationalities and different tribes within the same nation and the shadow of its influence on the original nation at that time. The historical fact that Xianbei changed from clan name to surname reveals from another aspect the general law of formation, fusion and mutual transformation among the middle ancient nations.
【作者单位】： 宁夏社会科学院西夏研究院;
【分类号】：H211.7;K877
[Abstract]:Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, 38 grottoes in Anxi Yulin Grottoes coexist with 92 inscriptions, 235 lines and more than 1300 characters in Xixia language, Buddhism, Xixia surname and folk customs, which are valuable materials for the study of Xixia language and characters, Buddhism and Xixia surnames and folk customs. The emergence of more than 60 names reflects that the Xixia family name has not only the basic structure of the surname (the father's surname), but also the structure of the surname's first name, that is, the parent's surname. From the phenomenon of double surname structure, it can be seen that the ethnic fusion formed by marriage between different nationalities and different tribes within the same nation and the shadow of its influence on the original nation at that time. The historical fact that Xianbei changed from clan name to surname reveals from another aspect the general law of formation, fusion and mutual transformation among the middle ancient nations.
【作者单位】： 宁夏社会科学院西夏研究院;
【分类号】：H211.7;K877
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