马克思人的全面发展理论视野下当代人的和谐发展研究

发布时间：2018-09-11 14:44

【摘要】：随着科学技术的进步和全球经济的迅猛发展,人们在享受丰富的物质生活的同时也在面临着环境污染、战争、疾病、失业等社会问题,这些问题直接影响了社会的安定和良性发展,在寻求解决社会问题的过程中,和谐社会这一概念则顺应了历史的需要,而社会是由无数个体的人所组成的,社会的和谐自然而然要求其组成部分,即人的和谐发展为依托。由此可见,如何促进人的和谐发展成为了当今时代刻不容缓的新主题。各国都在争相研究。本文以马克思主义理论为基础,同时结合东西方关于人的和谐发展的研究现状和对未来研究趋势的分析,以马克思主义人的全面而自由的发展观为理论基础的前提下对人的和谐发展的涵义、内容等进行研究,得出人的和谐发展是马克思主义人学的一个重要的组成部分,包括人与自然的和谐发展、人与社会的和谐发展以及人与人的和谐发展。其中人与人的和谐发展又包括了人与自身的和谐发展和人和他人的和谐发展。同时通过对比人的和谐发展和人的全面发展,寻求二者的联系和区别,试图更深层次的认识人的和谐发展。本文在认识人的和谐发展内涵的基础上对我国当代人的和谐发展问题现状进行分析,肯定我国在人的和谐发展过程中所取得成绩,同时也提出在人的和谐发展过程中所具备的一些问题和不足,并运用马克思主义基本原理对问题进行分析,从我国的实际出发,对我国现阶段人与自然、人与社会以及人与人这三个方面在发展过程中呈现的种种问题进行思考,运用数据分析、中西方对比等方法,从而找出解决问题的最佳途径,最终寻找出促进人的和谐发展的新方式、新方法,为我国和谐社会的早日构建提供必要的基础。
[Abstract]:With the progress of science and technology and the rapid development of the global economy, people are also facing social problems such as environmental pollution, war, disease, unemployment and so on, while enjoying a rich material life. These problems directly affect the stability and benign development of the society. In the process of seeking to solve the social problems, the concept of a harmonious society conforms to the needs of history, and the society is made up of countless individuals. The harmony of society naturally requires its component, that is, the harmonious development of human being. Thus, how to promote the harmonious development of people has become an urgent new theme. All countries are scrambling to study. This paper is based on Marxist theory, and at the same time combines the present situation of the research on the harmonious development of human beings between the East and the West and the analysis of the future research trend. This paper studies the meaning and content of human's harmonious development on the premise of Marxist human's comprehensive and free development view, and concludes that human's harmonious development is an important part of Marxist humanism. It includes the harmonious development of man and nature, the harmonious development of man and society, and the harmonious development of man and man. The harmonious development of people includes the harmonious development of people and themselves and the harmonious development of people and others. At the same time, by comparing the harmonious development of human and the all-round development of human, we seek the connection and difference between the two, and try to understand the harmonious development of human in a deeper level. On the basis of understanding the connotation of harmonious development of human beings, this paper analyzes the present situation of harmonious development of contemporary people in our country, and affirms the achievements of our country in the process of harmonious development of human beings. At the same time, it also puts forward some problems and deficiencies in the process of harmonious development of human beings, and analyzes the problems by applying the basic principles of Marxism, starting from the reality of our country, the present stage of human beings and nature in our country. In order to find the best way to solve the problem, we can think about the problems in the process of development in the three aspects of people and society, and use the methods of data analysis, comparison between China and the West, and so on, in order to find out the best way to solve the problem. Finally, a new way and method to promote the harmonious development of human beings is found, which provides the necessary foundation for the early construction of a harmonious society in our country.
【学位授予单位】：东北林业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：A811;D61

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