论马克思恩格斯的实践观及其对当代中国的价值

发布时间：2019-03-29 14:44

【摘要】：实践观是马克思主义的世界观和历史观的基础和立足点,是马克思主义认识论的最基本的和首要的观点,也是整个马克思主义哲学思想体系的理论基础。马克思、恩格斯在批判地继承了前人提出的实践概念基础上,科学地创立了马克思主义的实践观。这就是从唯心主义到唯物主义,再到实践唯物主义,这几个发展阶段,集中体现了马克思恩格斯科学实践观的确立过程。同时,马克思恩格斯的实践观具有客观性、能动性、革命性、历史性、社会性的基本特征,正是实践所具有的这些基本特征,才使马克思恩格斯的实践观有别于唯心主义和形而上学的实践观。马克思恩格斯的实践观在马克思主义中国化的过程中不断地进行着理论传承和实践创新,当今我们党全面深入地把握马克思恩格斯实践观的精髓实质,科学地坚持、丰富和发展马克思恩格斯的实践观,充分发挥其在中国特色社会主义建设实践中的指导作用,使马克思恩格斯的实践观彰显出强大的当代中国价值。
[Abstract]:Practical view is the foundation and foothold of Marxist world outlook and historical view, is the most basic and primary viewpoint of Marxist epistemology, and is also the theoretical basis of the whole Marxist philosophical thought system. Marx and Engels set up Marxist view of practice scientifically on the basis of critically inheriting the practice concept put forward by predecessors. These are the stages of development from idealism to materialism and then to practical materialism, which embody the establishment process of Marx and Engels' view of scientific practice. At the same time, Marx and Engels' view of practice has the basic characteristics of objectivity, dynamism, revolution, history and sociality, which are the basic characteristics of practice. In order to make Marx and Engels' view of practice different from idealism and metaphysics. Marx and Engels' view of practice continues to carry on theoretical inheritance and practical innovation in the process of Marxism's Sinicization. Nowadays, our party comprehensively and deeply grasps the essence of Marx and Engels' view of practice and adheres scientifically to it. Enrich and develop Marx and Engels' view of practice, give full play to its guiding role in the practice of socialist construction with Chinese characteristics, so that Marx and Engels' view of practice shows a strong value in contemporary China.
【作者单位】：武汉科技大学马克思主义学院;武汉科技大学意识形态安全研究中心;
【基金】：2016年度教育部人文社会科学研究(高校思想政治工作)专项任务项目资助“高校实践育人制度化科学化常态化机制研究”(16JDSZ2001)
【分类号】：A81

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