全球化背景下中国政治文化发展路径探析

  本文关键词：全球化背景下中国政治文化发展路径探析，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。

全球化背景下中国政治文化发展路径探析

全球化背景下中国政治文化发展路径探析

政治文化的研究自20世纪80年代传入我国以来,一直是政治学界研究的新课题。而当前,全球化已成为一个席卷世界的时代潮流,中国的政治文化如何应对由此带来的一系列前所未有的新不足,并以此为契机,发展适合我国国情,又能理性应对全球化趋势的政治文化,其发展路径是一个值得研究的不足。本文选题“全球化”时代,在全球化背景下,探索并浅析浅析中国政治文化发展的路径安排。作者首先明确文章涉及的基本概念,包括全球化理论、政治文化理论,以及与此相关的政治合法性、政治认同、政治发展等理论,同时要在复杂的表象中厘清全球化的主要表现,从全新的视角浅析浅析它对中国政治文化发展的影响。进而浅析浅析全球化背景下中国政治文化发展所面临的压力与挑战,动力与机遇,认为中国在这场全球化浪潮中应持一种理性积极的态度。而后为中国政治文化发展构建了三个具体的目标,并分别阐述了实现这些目标的路径安排,最后提出完成路径选择,实现政治文化发展所要依靠的力量。第一章:绪论。本章首先阐述了全球化、政治文化、政治文化发展路径的概念,指出本文的理论基础,研究意 义和学术创新价值,并综述了国内外学者对该不足的研究成果,最后提出了本文研究的思路和逻辑框架以及拟采用的研究策略。第二章:首先浅析浅析了当代中国政治文化发展的全球化背景。首先,全球化时代中国政治文化发展面临的机遇。包括全球经济一体化,贸易自由化,政治多极化,文化多硕博在线论文网化,这些都是我国政治文化发展可以利用的资源和机遇。其次,全球化时代中国政治文化发展面临的挑战。全球化对中国的经济安全提出了挑战,全球化过程中中国政治文化的发展要面对西方外来政治文化的入侵,抵御西方民主化的侵蚀。因此,在全球化的过程中,我们应该采取客观理性的姿态去评价判断这一过程,积极融入,独立自主。第三章:在对中国政治文化的发展的时代背景有了明确的认识后,提出了全球化时代中国政治文化发展的目标建设。我国政治文化的发展是在全球化背景中,以社会主义市场经济为基础,以民主和法治为目标,融合传统政治文化和西方外来政治文化发展起来的,发展自主型政治文化才能更好的适应全球化浪潮。我国政治文化发展的路径也必定是以这些特定的条件为依据,发展与社会主义市场经济相一致的政治文化,发展民主法治型政治文化和自主型政治文化。第四章:全球化背景下中国政治文化发展的路径安排。对于与社会主义市场经济相一致的政治文化发展路径,主要从发展生产力,深化经济体制革新,注重效率与公平,统筹兼顾出发;民主法治型政治文化的路径安排,重点在于建立健全民主法治制度,提高公民的民主法治意识,推动政治参与的有序性和扩大化;自主型政治文化的路径选择落脚点在于处理好主流政治文化即以马克思主义为指导的社会主义政治文化与传统型政治文化和西方外来政治文化的关系。充分挖掘中国传统政治文化精髓的同时,观判断西方政治文化和多种政治思潮,兼收并蓄资本主义发展百年以来的的优秀政治思想为我所用。第五章:中国政治文化的发展离不开先进的主体力量的引领和推动,否则政治文化发展的目标就无从实现。人民群众是历史的创造者和推动者,是政治文化发展的源泉。在全球化背景下,对中国政治文化发展的推动作用最大的有三类主体:中国共产党是领导力量,中间阶层是新兴实践主体,第三部门是依靠力量。本文论题的研究有助于推动中国政治文化在发展中把握全球化的机遇,迎接全球化的挑战。这对于我们抓住全球化带来的机遇,吸收人类政治文明的优秀成果,推动我国政治文化的大发展有重要意 义。同时本文论题的研究有助于为我国政治文化发展路径献计献策。以期能够为政治文化发展路径提供选择,在全球化背景下实现政治文化的现代化,实现社会主义政治文明。

【Abstract】 Since 1980s, the research on political culture came to China, and it was always a popular topic. At present, the globalization developed all around the word, and for Chinese political culture, taking the opportunity, it was worthy to research the path on how to deal with the globalization rationally and developed a kind of political culture which was suitable for our Chinese condition and situation.Under the background of the globalization, this thesis focused on the globalization, explored the path of developing the political culture, and tried to clearly define the globalization under the complex representation, and analyzed its influence on Chinese political culture development from a new view. It was related to the theory of globalization, and political culture, including political legitimacy, political recognitions, political development. Therefore, the main point of the introduction part was to make the basic idea clear.Chapter 1: Instruction. Some basic ideas were clarified, including globalization, political culture, the path of political culture development. And the theoretical bases, the researching significance and academicals innovation of this thesis were pointed out. Furthermore, summarize the research fruit of foreign and domestic scholar. In the end, we get the logic thought and frame, as well as the researching methods.Chapter 2: In this globalization times, the research on the path of Chinese political culture development would never be separated from the background. It brings the opportunities and challenges. And there is the motivation and also the resistance. We should face it rationally and analyze the way to develop Chinese political culture, and put forward some practical advice to adapt the globalization more and more.Chapter 3: After realizing the globalization background of Chinese political culture development, this thesis gave the objectives of Chinese political culture development under globalization. Chinese economic was based on the socialism economics and targeted on the democracy and nomocracy, and consolidated the traditional political culture and western foreign political culture. Therefore, developing the independent political culture will be more adaptive to the globalization. The path of Chinese political culture development must rely on those particular conditions, and develop the socialism economics accordant political culture, democracy and nomocracy political culture and independent political culture.Chapter 4: After realizing the globalization background and Chinese situation, the thesis will give a path arrangement to realize the objectives. Based on these three objectives accordingly, the relevant path arrangements were put forward respectively, to make the path designing more concretely and practically. Furthermore , there will be the discussion on three different objectives in the forth chapter respectively.Chapter 5: The development of Chinese political culture was never departed from the leading and promoting of the advanced groups, otherwise, the objectives would never come true. Under the globalization background, there are three groups who forced Chinese political culture to develop most: CPC was the leading group, the Middle Class was the new practicing group and the Third Sector was the reliant group.The research was helpful to grasp the opportunity and meet the challenge of globalization and promote the development of Chinese political culture. This thesis set the globalization as the background and analyzed the meaning of globalization, as well as its motivation and resistance to the development of Chinese political culture. As the globalization speedup, we should develop Chinese political culture reasonably, it would be benefit to master the chance, absorb the excellent achievements of political civilization and promote the development of Chinese political culture.Meanwhile, the research on this topic will make suggestions and advice to develop our political culture. As well provide the choice to the path of political culture to develop the modernization of political culture and realize the political civilization.

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  本文关键词：全球化背景下中国政治文化发展路径探析，，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。