农村计划生育家庭奖励扶助制度研究

发布时间：2018-01-10 23:07

本文关键词：农村计划生育家庭奖励扶助制度研究　出处：《河北大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：农村部分计划生育家庭奖励扶助制度是计划生育利益导向机制的重要组成部分，2004年，我国在5个西部省(市)和10个地市开展农村计划生育家庭奖励扶助制度试点工作，2005年试点范围进一步扩大，2006年农村部分计划生育家庭奖励扶助制度在全国范围内普遍推开。这项制度的实施是全面落实“三个代表”重要思想和科学发展观，促进社会主义和谐社会建设的具体实践,它在一定程度缓解了农村部分计生家庭的生活压力、缓和了计生干部与群众的关系，同时对转变农村地区生育观念起到了积极影响。本文旨在通过对农村奖励扶助制度的形成背景、实施情况等进行研究，为进一步完善该制度提出对策和建议。本文主要从以下几个方面进行了论述：第一部分，绪论。该部分主要阐述了研究背景及研究意义，并对研究综述进行了归纳整理。第二部分，农村计划生育奖励扶助制度的形成及其主要内容。包括奖扶政策的形成过程、主要内容及其意义。第三部分，结合河北省邯郸市F区实例对农村计划生育奖励扶助制度的实施情况及运行过程进行了深入的分析。并结合调查实际找出农村计划生育家庭奖励扶助制度实施中存在的问题。第四部分，站在政策执行者即计生部门奖励扶助制度工作人员和政策的目标群体这两个角度对计划生育奖励扶助制度做出简要评估，，以期对政策的执行状态和发展趋势有一个客观的了解。第五部分，对农村计划生育奖励扶助制度评价的影响因素进行分析。第六部分，对农村奖扶制度的完善提出具体的建议：针对奖励扶助政策内容，加大宣传力度，改善宣传方式；严格奖扶政策执行监督检查；提高奖励扶助政策执行透明度创新制度管理模式；提高奖扶对象满意程度考虑奖扶制度的持续性和可衔接性，从而促进我国农村计划生育奖励扶助制度的完善。在研究方法上，本文采取定性分析和定量分析相结合的方法，运用了文献研究、问卷调查、个案访谈等研究方法。本文的创新点在于笔者通过调查研究，分析了农民对奖励扶助制度评估的影响因素，通过发掘这些影响政策评价的因素，从而找出提高对奖励扶助政策评价的方法和途径，并就完善计划生育家庭奖励扶助制度提出相应的对策建议。
[Abstract]:The rural family planning family reward and support system is an important part of the family planning benefit guidance mechanism, 2004. In 2005, the pilot work of the family planning incentive and support system in rural areas was carried out in five western provinces (cities) and 10 prefectures. In 2005, the scope of the pilot program was further expanded. In 2006, the system of reward and support for some family planning families in rural areas was popularized throughout the country. The implementation of this system is to fully implement the important thought of "three represents" and the scientific concept of development. To promote the concrete practice of building a harmonious socialist society, it alleviates to a certain extent the living pressure of some rural families and the relationship between family planning cadres and the masses. At the same time, it has played a positive role in changing the concept of fertility in rural areas. This paper aims to study the background and implementation of the rural incentive and support system. In order to further improve the system put forward countermeasures and suggestions. This paper mainly discusses from the following aspects: the first part, introduction. This part mainly describes the research background and research significance. The second part, the formation of rural family planning incentive support system and its main content, including the formation process of award and support policy, the main content and its significance. The third part. Based on the example of F District of Handan City, Hebei Province, the paper makes a deep analysis of the implementation and operation process of the rural family planning reward and support system. In combination with the investigation, it finds out the implementation of the rural family planning family reward and support system. Existing problems. Part 4th. From the perspective of policy implementers, that is, the staff of the reward and support system in the family planning department and the target group of the policy, this paper makes a brief assessment of the incentive and support system for family planning. With a view to the implementation of the policy and the development trend of an objective understanding of the 5th part, the rural family planning incentive and support system evaluation of the impact of factors. 6th parts. The paper puts forward some concrete suggestions on the perfection of the rural award and support system: aiming at the content of the policy of reward and support, we should strengthen the propaganda and improve the propaganda method; Strictly supervise and inspect the policy of award and support; Improve the incentive support policy implementation transparency innovation system management model; In order to improve the satisfaction of the recipients, the continuity and cohesion of the award system can be considered, thus promoting the perfection of the system of reward and support for rural family planning in our country. In the research method, this paper adopts the qualitative analysis and the quantitative analysis method, uses the literature research, the questionnaire survey, the case interview and so on research method. The innovation of this paper lies in the author through the investigation research. This paper analyzes the influencing factors of farmers' evaluation of reward and support system, and finds out the ways and means to improve the evaluation of reward and support policy by exploring the factors that affect the evaluation of policy. And put forward the corresponding countermeasure suggestion to perfect the family planning family reward and support system.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：C924.21

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