苍南县计划生育的困境与对策探讨

发布时间：2018-01-26 05:53

本文关键词： 农村计划生育社会转型期社会福利公共治理　出处：《华东理工大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：人口和计划生育政策是我国的人口发展政策,是我国长期坚持实施的一项国策,实施三十多年来,为我国的人口数量控制和经济社会发展作出了极大的共吸纳,但是作为政府人口治理的一项重要政策,在新的社会形态下,它的实行也给社会发展带来了诸多的问题,如人口老龄化问题、就业问题、婚姻家庭问题等等,尤其是农村社会的人口与计划生育工作,呈现出更多的矛盾和问题,苍南县的计划生育工作产生了包括出生人口性别比的严重失调、流动人口管理的难度提升以及基层基础自然弱化等等的问题,这些问题的存在又带来一系列的社会性问题,本文通过对这些问题和现象的分析,找到这些表相之下的深层原因并提出只有完善计划生育政策机制、开展计划生育专项整治、提供优质的计划生育服务才是苍南县走出计划生育困境的关键。
[Abstract]:Population and family planning policy is the population development policy of our country, it is a national policy that our country insists to carry out for a long time. Over the past 30 years, the policy of population and family planning has greatly absorbed the population quantity control and the economic and social development of our country. However, as an important policy of government population governance, under the new social formation, its implementation has also brought many problems to the social development, such as the aging of the population, employment, marriage and family problems and so on. Especially the population and family planning work in rural society presents more contradictions and problems. The family planning work in Cangnan County has produced a serious imbalance including the sex ratio of birth population. The difficulty of floating population management and the natural weakening of the basic foundation, and so on, the existence of these problems brings a series of social problems, this paper through the analysis of these problems and phenomena. To find out the underlying reasons and put forward that only by perfecting the family planning policy mechanism, carrying out special regulation of family planning and providing high-quality family planning services is the key to get out of the predicament of family planning in Cangnan County.
【学位授予单位】：华东理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：C924.21

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