河南省流动人口的空间格局及其对人口分布的影响

发布时间：2018-02-23 23:14

本文关键词： 流动人口空间格局河南省　出处：《地域研究与开发》2014年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：利用全国与河南省六普数据,对河南省流动人口的空间格局进行研究。(1)流动人口省内空间格局具有很强的不均衡性,具有向重要热点、重要轴带、重点区域集聚的特征,呈现出"一心多点、一区四带"的空间格局,形成"多点+弓箭"的空间迁移模式;(2)河南省迁出人口具有较强的沿海指向性与地域临近性的特征,而省外外来人口具有明显的地域临近特征;(3)在全国人口流动的趋势与流动人口空间集聚影响下,河南省成为全国的重要人口输出大省与人口净流出区域,人户的空间分离现象日益突出,并且人口规模东南多西北少的分布格局逐渐改变,人口分布与空间格局正发生重组。基于此,提出了河南省实现未来一系列的空间发展战略的保障措施和对策建议。
[Abstract]:The spatial pattern of the floating population in Henan Province is studied by using the data of the whole country and Henan Province. (1) the spatial pattern of the floating population in Henan Province is highly unbalanced and has the characteristics of focusing on important hot spots, important axial zones, and key regions. It presents a spatial pattern of "one multi-point, one area and four belts", which forms the spatial migration model of "multi-point bow and arrow") the migration population of Henan Province has the characteristics of strong coastal directionality and regional proximity. However, under the influence of the trend of the national population mobility and the spatial concentration of the floating population, Henan Province has become an important province of population export and a net outflow region of the whole country. The phenomenon of spatial separation of households is becoming more and more prominent, and the distribution pattern of population in southeast, more than northwest and less in northwest is gradually changing, and the population distribution and spatial pattern are being reorganized. This paper puts forward the safeguard measures and countermeasures for realizing a series of space development strategies in Henan Province in the future.
【作者单位】：河南省城乡规划设计研究总院;河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心;
【基金】：河南省科技攻关计划项目(102102310073) 河南省软科学研究计划项目(102400410005)
【分类号】：C924.2

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