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建国以来山西省人口增长与分布的时空演化分析

发布时间:2018-03-02 10:18

  本文关键词: 山西省 人口分布 人口增长 时空演变 特征 出处:《山西师范大学》2010年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文


【摘要】:建国以来,随着经济发展水平的提高和人民生活水平的改善,山西省人口增长与分布无论在时间上还是在空间上均发生了一系列重大变化。正确认识山西省人口增长与分布的时空演化特征,不仅对于进一步研究山西省人口增长与分布的合理化问题意义重大,而且对于深入研究山西省人口增长及分布和经济发展的相互关系,以及合理配置人口劳动力资源和优化产业布局具有只能感到意义。 有鉴于此,本文立足于人口地理学的基本理论,采用实证分析、定量研究和地图分析等研究方法,从山西省人口时空分布问题入手,系统研究了山西省人口增长与分布的时空演化特征。 本文共分四个部分: 第一部分是绪论。介绍了本文研究背景及研究意义,并对国内外有关人口地理学的研究进行概括总结,同时介绍了研究区域概况及本文的研究思路。 第二部分是理论基础部分。主要阐述了人口增长、人口分布的相关理论,以便为下面的山西省人口增长与分布的研究提供理论支持。 第三部分是文章的主题部分。该部分利用山西省人口普查资料、部分年份的山西省统计年鉴和11个地市的国民经济和社会发展报告相关数据,对山西省建国以来人口增长及分布特征进行系统研究。对于山西省人口增长变化,划分为五个阶段进行研究,并分析其形成的原因。对于山西省的人口增长与分布的地区差异,在定性分析的基础上又进行了定量分析,得出的结论更具有说服力。 第四部分是结论部分和进一步研究的建议。该部分在第三部分的基础上总结了60年来山西人口增长与分布的时空特征,并根据现阶段山西人口的特征提出了人口合理发展的建议。
[Abstract]:Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, with the improvement of the level of economic development and the improvement of the people's living standards, Population growth and distribution in Shanxi Province have undergone a series of important changes both in time and space. It is of great significance not only to further study the rationalization of population growth and distribution in Shanxi Province, but also to further study the relationship between population growth and distribution and economic development in Shanxi Province. And rational allocation of population labor resources and optimization of industrial distribution can only feel the significance. In view of this, this paper bases on the basic theory of population geography, adopts the methods of empirical analysis, quantitative research and map analysis, and starts with the problem of population space-time distribution in Shanxi Province. The temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of population growth and distribution in Shanxi Province are systematically studied. This paper is divided into four parts:. The first part is introduction. It introduces the research background and significance of this paper, summarizes the research on population geography at home and abroad, and introduces the general situation of the research area and the research ideas of this paper. The second part is the theoretical foundation part, mainly elaborated the population growth, the population distribution correlation theory, in order to provide the theoretical support for the following Shanxi Province population growth and the distribution research. The third part is the theme of the article. This part uses the census data of Shanxi Province, the statistical yearbook of Shanxi Province in some years and the relevant data of the national economy and social development report of 11 prefectures. The characteristics of population growth and distribution in Shanxi Province since the founding of the people's Republic of China are systematically studied. The changes of population growth in Shanxi Province are divided into five stages, and the reasons for their formation are analyzed, as well as the regional differences between population growth and distribution in Shanxi Province. On the basis of qualitative analysis, the conclusion is more persuasive. Part 4th is the conclusion and suggestions for further research. This part summarizes the temporal and spatial characteristics of population growth and distribution in Shanxi Province in the past 60 years on the basis of the third part. According to the characteristics of Shanxi population at present, the author puts forward some suggestions for the rational development of population.
【学位授予单位】:山西师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2010
【分类号】:C922

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