少数民族流动人口婚外性行为与社会文化关系

发布时间：2018-03-08 07:00

本文选题：少数民族　切入点：流动人口　出处：《中国公共卫生》2014年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解少数民族流动人口婚外性行为现况,分析社会文化因素对婚外性行为的影响。方法 2012年7—10月,采用分阶段抽样方法,在贵州省兴义市、七星关区、威宁县少数民族流动人口就业集中的工厂、建筑工地、服务场所随机抽取291名少数民族流动人口进行艾滋病高危性行为一对一面访匿名问卷调查,并采用多元logistic逐步回归方法分析影响婚外性行为的社会文化因素。结果贵州省少数民族流动人口中有婚外性行为者占31.6%;不同民族、性别、宗教信仰、文化程度、月均收入、有无串姑娘习俗、有无放寮习俗、有无不落夫家习俗的少数民族流动人口婚外性行为比较,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05);侗族(OR=10.77)、苗族(OR=7.70)、月均收入≥2 000元(OR=2.34~5.95)、不落夫家习俗(OR=3.56)、串姑娘习俗(OR=2.18)、男性(OR=2.57)是少数民族流动人口婚外性行为的危险因素,文化程度大专及以上(OR=0.34)是少数民族流动人口婚外性行为的保护因素。结论少数民族流动人口婚外性行为发生率较高;民族、月均收入、不落夫家习俗、串姑娘习俗、性别、文化程度等社会文化因素影响婚外性行为。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the current situation of extramarital sexual behavior in minority floating population and to analyze the influence of sociocultural factors on extramarital sexual behavior. Methods from July to October of 2012, a phased sampling method was used in Qixingguan District, Xingyi City, Guizhou Province. In Weining County, 291 ethnic minority migrants were randomly selected from factories, construction sites, and service sites where the minority migrant population was employed to conduct a one-to-one one-to-one anonymous questionnaire survey on HIV / AIDS high-risk sexual behaviors. The multivariate logistic stepwise regression method was used to analyze the social and cultural factors affecting extramarital sexual behavior. Results among the floating population of minority nationalities in Guizhou province, 31.6 had extramarital sex, different nationalities, gender, religious belief, educational level, average monthly income. A comparison of the out-of-marriage sexual behavior of the minority floating population with or without a string of girls, with or without the practice of Fangliao, and with or without a husband's family, The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05), Dong nationality was the risk factor of sexual behavior outside marriage of minority floating population. The average monthly income was more than 2 000 yuan or more than 2 000 yuan. The average monthly income was more than 2 000 yuan. The average monthly income was more than 2, 34, 5. 95%, and the custom of not falling off husband's family was 3. 56%, and that of girls was 2. 18%, and that of male people was 2. 57% (P < 0. 05, P < 0. 05), which was the risk factor of extramarital sexual behavior among the floating population of minority nationalities. Conclusion the incidence of extramarital sexual behavior of minority floating population is higher than that of minority floating population. Social and cultural factors such as educational level influence extramarital sexual behavior.
【作者单位】：贵州财经大学公共管理学院公共事业管理教研室;贵州省疾病预防控制中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社科规划项目(11YJAZH034)
【分类号】：C924.24

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