保定市空巢老人生活质量研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 08:00

本文选题：空巢老人 + 生活质量　；参考：《河北大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国是世界上拥有老年人口最多的国家，2010年人口普查60岁及以上人口所占比例为13.26%，比2000年人口普查上升2.93个百分点；65岁及以上人口占8.87%，比2000年人口普查上升1.91个百分点，人口老龄化呈加速发展趋势。人口老龄化问题是目前我国面临的主要人口问题。而空巢老人又是老年人口中的特殊人群，且有逐年增加的趋势。保定市是一个有着悠久历史文化的中等城市，拥有众多空巢老人。本文正是为了了解目前保定市空巢老人的生活质量而展开研究的。本文针对空巢老人的特性，界定空巢老人的内涵与外延，参照生活质量的一般定义，，选取空巢老人生活质量的评价指标，通过调查研究法和统计分析法从经济生活质量、精神生活质量、健康生活质量、家庭生活质量和生活环境质量五个方面分析了保定市空巢老人现状，并揭示影响空巢老人生活质量的主要因素，提出解决对策。
[Abstract]:China has the largest number of elderly people in the world. In the 2010 census, the proportion of the population aged 60 and above was 13.26, an increase of 2.93 percentage points compared with the 2000 census, accounting for 8.87% of the population aged 65 and above, and 1.91 percentage points higher than the 2000 census.The aging population shows an accelerating trend of development.The problem of population aging is the main population problem that our country faces at present.The empty nest old people are the special population of the old people, and the trend is increasing year by year.Baoding is a medium-sized city with a long history and culture, with many empty nesters.This paper is to understand the quality of life of empty nest elderly in Baoding City.According to the characteristics of empty-nesters, this paper defines the connotation and extension of empty-nesters, selects the evaluation indexes of the quality of life of empty-nesters by referring to the general definition of quality of life, and analyzes the quality of economic life by means of investigation and statistical analysis.The quality of spiritual life, healthy quality of life, quality of family life and quality of living environment are analyzed in this paper. The present situation of empty nest elderly in Baoding City is analyzed, and the main factors affecting the quality of life of empty nest elderly are revealed, and the countermeasures are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：C924.24

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