二十国集团的人口与经济版图研究

发布时间：2018-05-02 01:03

本文选题：二十国集团 + G　；参考：《西北人口》2017年03期

【摘要】：本文基于联合国人口司、世界银行、世界卫生组织等国际组织的人口与经济有关的统计数据,对二十国集团的人口与经济格局进行了深入分析,研究发现,从经济和社会发展来看,二十国集团的经济总量占全球的4/5,囊括了全球经济总量的前20名,而且人类发展指数普遍比全球平均水平高。不过,人均GDP在世界上排名并没有优势,但是二十国集团成员之间的产业结构各有特色,具有一定的互补性;从人口来看,二十国集团人口总量占世界2/3,在人口规模上具有很好的代表性,在劳动年龄人口、老龄化、生育率、(健康)预期寿命、城镇化上具有共同的特征,而且总体上人口特征是共性多于差异。未来二十国集团将在已有的人口共识的基础上进一步提升人口共识。
[Abstract]:Based on the demographics and economy-related statistics of the United Nations population Division, the World Bank, the World Health Organization and other international organizations, this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the population and economic patterns of the Group of Twenty. In terms of economic and social development, the G20 accounts for 4 / 5 of the world's total economy, ranking the top 20 in the global economy, and the human development index is generally higher than the global average. However, GDP per capita does not have an advantage in the world rankings, but the industrial structure of the members of the Group of Twenty has its own characteristics and is complementary to each other; in terms of population, The total population of the Group of Twenty (G-20), which accounts for 2 / 3 of the world's population, is very representative of the population size. It has common characteristics in terms of working-age population, aging population, fertility rate, (health) life expectancy, and urbanization. And the general characteristics of the population are more common than different. The G20 will build on the existing consensus on population in the future.
【作者单位】：中国人口与发展研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“中国人口数据综合集成应用平台建设(1949~2015)”课题(编号:16ZDA089)
【分类号】：F116;C92-05

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