论人口下降区农村城镇化发展的困境与趋势——以浙江省为例

发布时间：2018-05-14 01:28

本文选题：人口下降区 + 农村城镇化　；参考：《杭州师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2013年06期

【摘要】：比较"五普"和"六普"结果可见,我国有6个省、107个地级市(区)、1022个县(区/市/旗)的常住人口出现了负增长,更多的县市正在加速步入人口下降区队列。人口持续下降对这些区域的社会经济发展造成严重冲击。以浙江19个人口下降县(市)为例,人口下降区农村城镇化发展正面临三大困境,并有三大演进趋势。为此,政府在推进中心镇和中心村建设时,应遵循人口发展规律有效提升人口集聚能力,调动市场化因素推进农村城镇化发展,采用非均衡路径促进城镇体系空间布局优化,实施重构农村社区的多层面政策革新。
[Abstract]:Comparing the results of "five popular" and "six popular", we can see that there are 6 provinces in China, 107 prefectural cities (1 022 counties / districts / banners) have negative growth, and more counties and cities are speeding up the procession of population decline areas. The continued decline in population has had a severe impact on the socio-economic development of these regions. Taking 19 counties (cities) of population decline in Zhejiang as an example, the development of rural urbanization in the area of population decline is facing three predicaments, and there are three major trends of evolution. Therefore, the government should follow the law of population development to effectively promote the capacity of population agglomeration, promote the development of rural urbanization with market-oriented factors, and adopt unbalanced paths to promote the optimization of the spatial distribution of urban system when promoting the construction of central towns and central villages. Implement the multi-level policy innovation of reconstructing the rural community.
【作者单位】：上海社会科学院经济研究所;杭州师范大学人口研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“‘十二五’时期生育政策决策选择研究”(11BRK011) 教育部人文社会科学青年项目“人口持续低增长影响下我国人口政策目标及策略研究”(11YJC840040) 浙江省教育厅科研项目“浙江省小城镇人口集聚趋势与发展对策研究”(Y201121789)的研究成果
【分类号】：C924.24

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