全球化背景下在华韩国人族裔聚居区的形成与发展演变——以北京望京为例
发布时间：2018-10-19 12:47
【摘要】：随着近年的经济高速增长,中国已成为仅次于美国、日本的第三大韩国人移居地。在此背景下,运用实地调查和访谈方法,以北京望京为例,分析在华韩国人居住区及其族裔经济的形成与发展演变过程。北京望京是迄今为止在华韩国人聚集规模最大的社区,其以1998年、2003年为节点,经历了从花家地北移到望京西园,进而以望京西园为中心向外扩张的发展扩散过程。伴随着韩国人居住范围的扩大,面向韩国人的族裔经济也应运而生。当地的韩国人族裔经济多为韩国人和中国朝鲜族共同经营,以自我服务为主,已形成覆盖生产生活各方面的经济体系。相比中国国内的其他族裔聚居区,望京韩国人聚居区由于中国朝鲜族的参与,形成了主动融入、隐性隔离的特征,而这也为北京的移民管理和国际化城市建设带来了新挑战。
[Abstract]:With rapid economic growth in recent years, China has become the third largest Korean emigrant after the United States and Japan. Under this background, the paper analyzes the formation and development process of Korean residential area and its ethnic economy in China by field investigation and interview, taking Wangjing in Beijing as an example. Beijing Wangjing is the largest gathering community in South Korea in China up to now. With 1998 and 2003 as the node, Beijing Wangjing has experienced the development and diffusion process of moving north from Huayi to Wangjing West Garden, and then taking Wangjing West Garden as the center to expand outwards. With the expansion of Korean living area, the ethnic economy for Koreans came into being. The local Korean ethnic economy is operated jointly by Koreans and Chinese Korean people, mainly self-serving, and has formed an economic system covering all aspects of production and life. Compared with other ethnic areas in China, the South Korean living area in Wangjing has formed the characteristics of active integration and recessive segregation due to the participation of Korean nationality in China, which has brought new challenges to the management of immigrants and the construction of international cities in Beijing.
【作者单位】： 中山大学地理科学与规划学院广东省城市化与地理环境空间模拟重点实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41571130;41271165;41130747) 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金(12YJAGJW007)~~
【分类号】：C922
本文编号：2281159
[Abstract]:With rapid economic growth in recent years, China has become the third largest Korean emigrant after the United States and Japan. Under this background, the paper analyzes the formation and development process of Korean residential area and its ethnic economy in China by field investigation and interview, taking Wangjing in Beijing as an example. Beijing Wangjing is the largest gathering community in South Korea in China up to now. With 1998 and 2003 as the node, Beijing Wangjing has experienced the development and diffusion process of moving north from Huayi to Wangjing West Garden, and then taking Wangjing West Garden as the center to expand outwards. With the expansion of Korean living area, the ethnic economy for Koreans came into being. The local Korean ethnic economy is operated jointly by Koreans and Chinese Korean people, mainly self-serving, and has formed an economic system covering all aspects of production and life. Compared with other ethnic areas in China, the South Korean living area in Wangjing has formed the characteristics of active integration and recessive segregation due to the participation of Korean nationality in China, which has brought new challenges to the management of immigrants and the construction of international cities in Beijing.
【作者单位】： 中山大学地理科学与规划学院广东省城市化与地理环境空间模拟重点实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41571130;41271165;41130747) 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金(12YJAGJW007)~~
【分类号】：C922
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