跨境流动视阈下的节庆文化与民族认同研究——中越边境苗族花山节案例

发布时间：2018-05-02 09:05

  本文选题：边界 + 跨境民族　； 参考：《地理科学进展》2017年09期

【摘要】：边界是分割不同政治实体的界线,但国家对于边界的管治往往是有弹性的,因而孕育了丰富的"流动",成为经济融合、社会交流与文化对话的重要场域。跨境民族是受其影响的典型群体,他们在原本生活区域被分隔的情况下,从未间断过跨境流动。总体来看,跨境流动过程中的文化认同及其形成机制是多元复杂的。本文以云南省河口县中越边境地区的苗族花山节为研究切入点,通过质性研究方法探讨节庆所折射的民族文化认同与国家认同的建构过程。研究发现:跨界的流动性加强了民族文化的交流与认同,共同促成了花山节的文化传承,维系了跨境民族的亲缘关系。这样的跨界流动亦强化了边界所形成的发展轨迹差异的感知,从而增强了中国籍苗族边民的国家认同与国家自豪感。
[Abstract]:Boundary is the dividing line between different political entities, but the state is often flexible in the governance of the border, thus giving birth to a rich "flow", becoming an important field of economic integration, social exchange and cultural dialogue. The cross-border ethnic group is a typical group affected by it, and they have never been interrupted when their original living areas were separated. In general, the cultural identity and its formation mechanism in the process of cross-border flow are complex. This paper takes the Miao Ethnic Festival in the Sino Vietnamese border areas in Yunnan Province as the research entry point, and probes into the construction process of national cultural identity and national identity reflected by the festival through qualitative research. The mobility strengthened the communication and identification of ethnic culture, jointly contributed to the cultural heritage of the Huashan Festival, and maintained the kinship of the cross-border ethnic groups. This transboundary flow also strengthened the perception of the differences in the development trajectory formed by the border, thus enhancing the national identity and national pride of the Chinese Miao people's border people.

【作者单位】： 西南林业大学园林学院;香港大学地理学系;华南师范大学地理科学学院文化地理与文化产业研究中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41261031,51668057) 云南省高校重点建设学科风景园林学建设项目~~
【分类号】：G03;K901.6
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本文编号：1833263