城市演进角度下的“涉水”地名文化景观——以福州滨江城区台江区为例

发布时间：2018-05-15 16:59

本文选题：“涉水”地名文化景观 + 城市演进　；参考：《热带地理》2012年02期

【摘要】：以福州滨江城区台江区为例,探讨历史时期、建国时期和现今时期3个演化阶段"涉水"地名文化景观的变化与城市演进的关系。研究结果表明,从历史时期至今,计有消失地名109个,新增地名78个和保留地名30个,消失比率约为50%;反映商业经济业态、方言特色和居住环境的定名方式也随之消失,取而代之的是类似的"城市化"地名,这亦是滨江地域文化的流失。现今"涉水"地名文化景观分别以保留地名与内河体系为增长"极核"和"扩展轴",两者的叠加效应致使其重心向东迁移。现今地名加快的更新过程折射出城市演进和扩展速度超过建国时期和历史时期。城市空间快速扩展和不透水面增加是导致城区热岛效应及夏季高温、水体污染和内涝洪灾频发的重要因素。
[Abstract]:Taking Taijiang district in the riverside district of Fuzhou as an example, this paper discusses the relationship between the change of geographical names cultural landscape of "wading water" and the evolution of cities in the historical period, the founding period and the present period. The results show that, from the historical period to the present, there are 109 lost place names, 78 new place names and 30 reserved place names, and the disappearance rate is about 500.The naming mode of reflecting the commercial economy, dialect characteristics and living environment also disappears. Replaced by similar "urbanization" place names, this is the loss of regional culture along the river. Nowadays, the place names cultural landscape of "wading water" takes the preservation of place names and the system of inland rivers as the growth "polar core" and "extension axis" respectively. The superposition effect of the two causes its center of gravity moving eastward. The rapid renewal of place names reflects that the speed of urban evolution and expansion is higher than that of the founding period and historical period. The rapid expansion of urban space and the increase of impervious surface are the important factors leading to the urban heat island effect, summer high temperature, water pollution and frequent flood.
【作者单位】：华南师范大学地理科学学院;广东商学院旅游管理与规划研究所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(40771067) 中国博士后科学基金项目(20110490901) 广东省哲学社会科学基金项目(GD10CGL02)
【分类号】：K928.5

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