赤水河流域地理环境与文化共生探析

发布时间：2018-06-14 15:41

本文选题：赤水河流域 + 文化　；参考：《安徽农业科学》2011年31期

【摘要】：以赤水河流域为研究对象,指出赤水河流域文化是当地特有的自然人文地理、风土人情、历史风貌所构成的反映该地区人民生产生活状态的文化,具有浓郁的地域特征和丰富的文化内涵。分析了典型的封闭与半封闭地理环境下的赤水通道与盐商文化的关系,指出赤水河整治带来了赤水盐道的繁荣、商业古镇的兴盛以及古镇建筑、会馆文化的发展。解析了赤水丰富的自然资源与生产生活文化的关系,指出丹霞地貌孕育了石文化、赤水河水资源造就了渔猎渔业文化、特殊的水文地质环境孕育出以茅台为代表的酒文化,此外还有百年积淀的竹文化。最后介绍了在赤水特殊的地理位置的基础上所形成的军事文化与长征精神。强调地理环境是人类生存的重要基础,对一个地区的文化发展起到了不可估量的作用。
[Abstract]:Taking the Chishui River Basin as the research object, it is pointed out that the Chishui River Basin culture is a unique local culture composed of natural and human geography, local customs and historical features, which reflects the production and living conditions of the people in the region. With rich regional characteristics and rich cultural connotations. This paper analyzes the relationship between the typical closed and semi-closed geographical environment of the Chishui channel and the salt merchants' culture, and points out that the regulation of the Chishui River has brought about the prosperity of the Chishui Salt Road, the prosperity of the commercial ancient town, and the development of the ancient town's architecture and the culture of the clubhouse. The relationship between the rich natural resources of Chishui and the culture of production and life is analyzed. It is pointed out that the Danxia landform gave birth to the stone culture, the water resources of the Chishui River brought up the culture of fishing and hunting fisheries, and the special hydrogeological environment gave birth to the liquor culture represented by Maotai. In addition, there is a hundred years of bamboo culture accumulated. Finally, the military culture and the long March spirit formed on the basis of the special geographical location of Chishui are introduced. It is emphasized that geographical environment is an important basis for human survival and plays an inestimable role in the cultural development of a region.
【作者单位】：遵义师范学院;
【基金】：贵州省省长基金项目“‘世界自然遗产’赤水丹霞旅游开发及传统文化保护研究”(黔省专合字2010013号) 遵义师范学院区域经济研究课题“清代赤水河流域经济开发与生态环境变迁”(E03.2010)
【分类号】：K928.4

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