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中国历史聚落地理研究综述

发布时间:2018-08-02 07:31
【摘要】:历史聚落地理学作为历史地理学的一个重要分支学科,其发展既有机遇也面临挑战。文中基于历史文献分析和历史计量法梳理了100年以来历史聚落地理学的发展成果,旨在管窥其研究领域和发展特征以展望其发展趋势。结果发现,目前国内历史聚落地理学研究主要集中于聚落起源及发展、聚落地域空间结构、聚落形态及内部结构等方面,并呈现明显特征:在空间维度上,研究区域集中性明显,空间范围多位于江南地区;在时间维度上,研究尺度以断代史为主,研究频度多集中于宋、明、清时期;在要素维度上,分析方法基本符合"因地制宜"原则,显示了"天人合一"朴素的人地协调观。多学科交叉融合、定性与定量研究相结合、历史城乡人地关系及其动态演化是今后历史聚落地理研究的趋向。
[Abstract]:As an important branch of historical geography, historical settlement geography faces both opportunities and challenges. Based on the historical literature analysis and historical metrology, this paper reviews the development of historical settlement geography in the past 100 years, in order to explore its research field and development characteristics in order to forecast its development trend. The results show that, at present, the study of historical settlement geography mainly focuses on the origin and development of settlement, the spatial structure of settlement region, settlement form and internal structure, etc. The research area is concentrated obviously, the spatial scope is mostly located in the south of the Yangtze River; in the time dimension, the research scale is mainly the history of dynasties, the research frequency is mostly concentrated in the Song, Ming and Qing dynasties; in the element dimension, The analysis method basically accords with the principle of "suit measures to local conditions" and shows the simple view of harmony between man and land. The research trend of historical settlement geography in the future is the combination of multi-discipline, qualitative and quantitative research, historical urban-rural relationship between man and land and its dynamic evolution.
【作者单位】: 华中师范大学城市与环境科学学院;
【基金】:华中师范大学自主科研项目(CCNU09Y01010)
【分类号】:K928.6

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本文编号:2158650


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