初论段义孚人本主义地理学思想的形成.pdf 全文

  本文关键词：初论段义孚人本主义地理学思想的形成，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。

2014年第4期总第i38期 文章编号：1003．2398 2014 04―0013．06 初论段义孚人本主义地理学思想的形成 陆小璇 北京大学建筑与景观设计学院，北京 100080 ON FORMATION OFYI．FU TUAN’STHOUGHTS0N HUM ANISTICGEOGRAPHY LU Xiao―xuan CollegeofArchitectureandLandscapeArchitecture,PekingUniversity,Beijingiooo8~cm~a Abstract：Knownasthe”father”ofhumanistgeography,Yi―FuTuanusesgeographytodelvedeepintothe mind．Hehascarriedthestudyofwhatusedtobecalled”geosophy”，amixingofgeographyandphilosophy tonewheights．Thewords”humanisticgeography”firstappearedinTuan’SpaperpublishedintheAnnalsof theAssociation ofAmerican Geographersin 1976．entitled ”HumanisticGeography”．Againstthergound― swellinthefieldofgeographyinthe1960s，whichhasamanifestoofthepre―eminenceof”space”，，Tuan’S workmovedinanentirelydifferentdirection，focusingonpeopleandtheircondition．Tohim，geographyis aboutasetofmoralquestions：”whoweare；how weshouldliveintheworld；how weshouldrelatetothe nautralworldandtoourselves；andwhatconstitutesthegoodlife．”Thoughhumanisticgeographyisnotpri― marilyanearthscience，itisabranchofgeorgaphyforthereasonthatitreflectsuponthekindsofevidence thatinterestotherbranchesofthegeographydiscipline．Itcontributestosciencebydrawingattentiontofacts asyetbeyondthescientificpurview．ToTuan，”themeaningofexistence”isthesubstantivecoreofhuman geography,aswellasthereasonhetookupgeorgaphy．Duringalongcareer,Yi―FuTuanbroadenedhte sutdyofplacesby leadinggeorgaphersback tothehumaneyes，which seeandinterpretthoseplaces．His workservessocietyfundamentallybyraisingitslevelofconsciousne

  本文关键词：初论段义孚人本主义地理学思想的形成，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。