rural income gap social security expenditure urbanization pa

  本文关键词：城市化、社会保障支出与城乡收入差距——来自中国省级面板数据的经验证据，，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。

城市化、社会保障支出与城乡收入差距——来自中国省级面板数据的经验证据

An Empirical Study on Urban- Rural Income Gap, Urbanization and Social Security Expenditure in China

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YU Ju, LIU Xin （ College of Economics and Trade, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400050, China ）

重庆理工大学经济与贸易学院,中国重庆400050

文章摘要：采用1997-2011年面板数据的变截距及变系数模型，对中国30个省市的城市化率、社会保障支出与城乡收入差距之间的关系进行实证分析。结果显示：就全国而言，城市化率、社会保障支出与城乡收入差距呈正相关；就地区而言，大部分地区城市化率的提高扩大了城乡收入差距，而半数以上的地区其社会保障支出对城乡收入差距的缩小有一定促进作用，但不同地区其影响呈现一定的差异性。其政策含义在于，可通过建立城市反哺农村机制和完善社会保障体系来缩小城乡收入差距，促进社会公平。

Abstr：Based on 1997 - 201 1panel data model with variable coefficients, an empirical study on urban-rural income gap,urbanization and social security expenditure of the 30 provinces in China has been conducted. The study shows that, tbr the country as a whole, it is not beneficial for urbanization and social security expendina＇e to remarkably narrow urban- rural income gap. For the specific provinces, it is not beneficial for urbanization to remarkably narrow urban-rural income gap in most regions, and it is beneficial for social security expenditure of more than half of the provinces to remarkably narrow urban-rural income gap. But the effect of different regions shows some differences. The policy implication is that, through the establishment of regurgitation-feeding mechanism between urban and rural areas and improving the social se- curity system,it can narrow the income gap between urban and rural areas and promote social fairness.

文章关键词：

Keyword：:urban-rural income gap social security expenditure urbanization panel data China

课题项目：教育部人文社会科学规划项目（11YJA790091）

作者信息：会员可见

  本文关键词：城市化、社会保障支出与城乡收入差距——来自中国省级面板数据的经验证据，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。