论潘光旦的家庭与家族文化观

发布时间：2018-02-27 02:28

本文关键词： 潘光旦婚姻妇女折中家庭家谱家族制度　出处：《鲁东大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：潘光旦(1899-1967)，，是我国近现代史上著名的优生学家和社会学家。他倡导通过运用优生学知识改良和提高中华民族的整体素质，以此达到国富民强的目的。为了实现这一目的，他把研究的重点放在了对婚姻、家庭问题及家族文化的研究上。本文在借鉴前人的研究成果的基础上，对潘光旦关于婚姻家庭与家族文化的基本观点，进行了较为全面的介绍、梳理与分析，并阐明了其婚姻家庭与家族文化观的历史影响和作用。论文主要包括四章：第一章介绍了潘光旦家世、生平、成长经历，与其婚姻家庭、家族文化观形成的时代背景和学理基础。简述了自鸦片战争以后至五四新文化运动期间，我国家庭婚姻观念的变迁，以此阐明潘光旦家庭与家族文化观的时代背景；介绍了优生学的发展及其在中国的传播，以及潘光旦个人的优生思想，以此阐明他的家庭观的理论基础和学理依据。第二章介绍了潘光旦家庭与家族文化观的基本内容。论述了潘光旦对婚姻家庭问题、妇女问题的基本观点和看法；阐明了潘光旦对革新家族制度的见解，提倡折中家制的目的和意义，与其对家谱价值的重视与研究家谱的方法。第三章分析了潘光旦家庭与家族文化观的特点。主要有五个特点：一是具有坚实的学术基础和浓厚的学术讨论意味；二是学术观点新旧杂糅，新中有旧，旧中有新；三是始终基于优生学的立场，高度重视遗传因素；四是具有现实针对性，并带有浓厚的个人生活体验；五是借助族谱作为家庭问题研究的第一手资料。第四章主要是对潘光旦家庭与家族文化观进行了评价。一方面指明了潘光旦的家庭问题研究对于当时的社会思潮所具有的巨大推动作用，以及对于当今我们解决家庭问题所具有的重要启示作用和借鉴意义；另一方面也指出了潘光旦家庭问题研究的不足之处。
[Abstract]:Pan Guangdeng was a famous eugenist and sociologist in the modern history of our country. He advocated the use of eugenics knowledge to improve the overall quality of the Chinese nation so as to achieve the goal of national prosperity and prosperity. He focuses on the study of marriage, family issues and family culture. Based on the previous research results, this paper gives a comprehensive introduction to Pan Guangdan's basic views on marriage, family and family culture. Combing and analyzing, and expounding the historical influence and function of its view of marriage, family and family culture. The thesis mainly includes four chapters:. The first chapter introduces Pan Guangdan's family background, life history, growth experience, the background and theoretical basis of his marriage and family, the formation of family culture, and the period from the Opium War to the May 4th New Culture Movement. This paper expounds the background of Pan Guangdan's family and family culture, introduces the development of eugenics and its spread in China, and Pan Guangdan's thoughts on eugenics. In this way, the theoretical basis and theoretical basis of his family view are expounded. The second chapter introduces the basic contents of Pan Guangdan's family and family culture, discusses Pan Guangdan's views on marriage and family issues and women's issues, and expounds Pan Guangdan's views on reforming the family system. The purpose and significance of eclectic family system are advocated, and the value of family tree and the method of studying family tree are emphasized. The third chapter analyzes the characteristics of Pan Guangdan's family and family culture. There are five main characteristics: one is that he has a solid academic foundation and a strong academic discussion, the other is a mixture of the old and the new, the new and the old, the old and the old, the old and the old, and the old and the old and the old and the old and the old and the old and the old. Third, based on the position of eugenics, attach great importance to genetic factors; fourth, with realistic pertinence, and with a strong personal life experience; fifth, with the help of genealogy as the first-hand data of family research. Chapter 4th mainly evaluates Pan Guangdan's family and family culture. On the one hand, it points out that Pan Guangdan's research on family issues played a great role in promoting the social trend of thought at that time. On the other hand, it also points out the deficiency of Pan Guangdan's family problem research.
【学位授予单位】：鲁东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：C913.11

【参考文献】