后现代女权主义的伦理审视

发布时间：2018-03-11 05:02

本文选题：女权主义　切入点：伦理　出处：《西南交通大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：女权主义在历经二百多年的发展后,随着西方国家进入后工业化社会进程,以及后现代主义思潮的兴起,而进入了一个新的发展阶段,并产生了一个崭新的理论流派——后现代女权主义。后现代女权主义是现代女权主义在对后现代主义思想加以吸收和融合的基础上形成的,它标志着女权主义的最新发展方向。加强对后现代女权主义的研究,对于促进女权主义理论发展和解决当今女性面临的现实问题有着重要的意义。本文首先介绍了女权主义的相关概念、发展历程,并对女权主义的主要理论流派进行了回顾和分析。其次,指出现代女权主义面临发展瓶颈,在后现代思潮的影响下,在现代女权主义的基础上,后现代女权主义应运而生。再次,对后现代女权主义的两大理论系统,即后现代女权主义对社会性别理论的批判以及对福柯权力思想的吸收进行了梳理和分析,并在此基础上对后现代女权主义的理论价值和存在的问题进行了评述。最后,运用后现代女权主义中话语权力、建构女性主体的理论,以及去中心化、去边缘化的思想,对我国当代女性在政治参与、就业、婚姻家庭方面面临的问题进行分析,并提出了相应的解决措施。通过对后现代女权主义的伦理审视,笔者希望研究和挖掘后现代女权主义中关于权力话语、女性主体、反对“权威”和“二元对立”等有价值的思想内容,使其能丰富和完善伦理学在女性道德、女性情感、女性价值的研究,为消除社会文化和人们思想观念中的性别偏见、争取女性全面自由发展提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:After more than 200 years of development, feminism has entered a new stage of development with the western countries entering the process of post-industrialized society and the rise of postmodernism. A new school of theory, post-modern feminism, has emerged. Post-modern feminism is formed on the basis of absorbing and merging postmodernism thought. It marks the latest development direction of feminism. It is of great significance to strengthen the research on post-modern feminism to promote the development of feminist theory and to solve the practical problems faced by women today. This paper first introduces the concept and development of feminism, and then reviews and analyzes the main theoretical schools of feminism. Secondly, it points out that modern feminism is facing the bottleneck of development, under the influence of postmodern thoughts. On the basis of modern feminism, post-modern feminism came into being. That is, postmodern feminism criticizes the theory of social gender and analyzes Foucault's theory of power, and then comments on the theoretical value and existing problems of postmodern feminism. Using the power of discourse in post-modern feminism, constructing the theory of female subject, as well as the idea of decentralization and marginalization, this paper analyzes the problems faced by Chinese contemporary women in the aspects of political participation, employment, marriage and family. The corresponding measures are put forward. By examining the ethics of postmodern feminism, the author hopes to study and excavate the valuable ideological contents of power discourse, female subject, opposition to "authority" and "duality opposition" in postmodern feminism. So that it can enrich and perfect the study of ethics in female morality, female emotion and female value, so as to eliminate the gender bias in social culture and people's ideas and strive for the full and free development of women.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：B82-0;C913.68

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