城市单亲家庭儿童心理发育障碍与社会工作的介入

发布时间：2018-03-19 18:24

本文选题：单亲家庭　切入点：儿童心理　出处：《长春工业大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：“单亲家庭”又叫做“不完全家庭”,指子女只与父母亲中的一方生活在一起的家庭。①单亲家庭不仅仅指离异家庭,但随著家庭和社会结构的多元化发展,离婚、配偶死亡、配偶工作居住两地、甚至未婚先孕等原因都可能导致家庭的单亲化。单亲家庭作为一个社会问题的提出却始于欧美六七十年代的离婚潮。当时的单亲家庭儿童推高了当时的犯罪率,引起了广泛关注。这时人们才醒悟到：单亲家庭子女的心理健康问题必须要在学校里得到老师,同学的引导和帮助,要在社会各界人士的共同关怀努力下,去帮助下一代。而不是留到社会上听之任之,而任其变得更加复杂严重。② 国内外关于单亲家庭儿童的教育问题已经有很多文献资料,但在我国,由于社会工作专业起步较晚,社会工作介入城市单亲家庭儿童教育的研究还较少,尤其是针对单亲家庭儿童心理障碍的社会工作介入的研究报道更为少见。③本文在对城市单亲家庭儿童易发心理障碍的类型进行梳理的基础上,选择了一个较为有代表性的案例,结合自身的社会工作介入实践,探讨对城市单亲家庭心理障碍儿童进行社会工作介入的可能性和有效方式。
[Abstract]:"single parent family", also known as "incomplete family", refers to families where children live with only one of their parents. 1 single parent families not only refer to divorced families, but with the development of family and social structure, divorce and death of spouse, Spouses working and living in the two places, Even unmarried first pregnancy and other reasons may lead to single-parent families. Single parent families, as a social problem, started with the divorce tide in Europe and the United States in the 1960s and 1970s. At that time, children from single-parent families pushed up the crime rate at that time. It was only then that people realized that the mental health problems of children in single-parent families must be guided and helped by teachers and classmates in schools, and with the common care and efforts of people from all walks of life. To help the next generation... rather than leave it to society, and let it become more complex and serious. 2. There is a lot of literature on the education of children in single-parent families at home and abroad, but in our country, because of the late start of social work specialty, there are few researches on the involvement of social work in the education of children in single-parent families in cities. In particular, the study report on the social work intervention of children with psychological disorders in single-parent families is even rarer. 3. Based on combing the types of psychological disorders that children in single-parent families in urban areas are prone to, this paper chooses a more representative case. Based on the practice of social work intervention, this paper discusses the possibility and effective way of social work intervention for children with psychological disorders in urban single-parent families.
【学位授予单位】：长春工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：C916

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