优势视角下社会工作介入农民工权益保护研究

发布时间：2018-04-03 00:16

本文选题：优势视角　切入点：社会工作　出处：《南京大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文基于珠三角、长三角的问卷调查资料以及在珠三角地区的访谈资料的分析,发现农民工的权益保护存在种种问题。农民工无论是在就业、薪资、职业安全、社会福利还是其子女在打工地接受平等教育等方面都没有享受到应有的权利。因此,农民工不免被界定为社会中的“弱势群体”。对农民工的这种界定,一定程度上使人们对农民工以及农民工对自己弱势地位的意识得到了强化,这导致人们在为农民工提供相关服务的时候往往将其视为失能的群体,而不去挖掘其自身以及所处环境的优势。笔者认为,即使处于权利广受侵害情境中的农民工群体,他们还是具有维权的优势的。其自身的人力资本、弱势身份以及所拥有的社会支持网络、宏观法律政策都能为其维权提供一定的支持。作为专业助人的社会工作,在为农民工提供服务的过程中尤其应当将其视为有优势有力量的群体,并且将这种优势转化为一种能力,使农民工能学会运用这种能力,去维护自己的合法权益。因此,本文在优势视角的理论下,试图探讨社会工作如何介入到农民工维权的服务当中,以及在农民工维权的不同方面,社会工作者该如何有针对性的提供服务。
[Abstract]:Based on the questionnaire data of the Pearl River Delta, the Yangtze River Delta and the interviews in the Pearl River Delta region, this paper finds that there are various problems in the protection of the rights and interests of migrant workers.Migrant workers, whether in employment, wages, occupational safety, social welfare or their children in the field of equal education and other aspects of the right to enjoy the right.Therefore, migrant workers are defined as "vulnerable groups" in society.To a certain extent, the definition of migrant workers has strengthened the awareness of migrant workers and their vulnerable position, which leads people to regard them as disabled groups when they provide relevant services for migrant workers.And not to tap its own and the advantages of the environment.The author believes that, even in the situation of widespread infringement of rights of migrant workers, they still have the advantage of safeguarding their rights.Its own human capital, weak status and social support network, macro-legal policies can provide certain support for its rights.As a professional and helpful social work, in the process of providing services to migrant workers, we should especially regard them as a group with advantages and power, and turn this advantage into a kind of ability, so that migrant workers can learn to use this ability.To protect their legitimate rights and interests.Therefore, under the theory of advantage, this paper attempts to explore how social work can be involved in the service of migrant workers' rights, and how social workers should provide services in different aspects of migrant workers' rights.
【学位授予单位】：南京大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：C916

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