论中国农村分家模式的区域差异

发布时间：2018-04-24 23:42

  本文选题：分家机制 + 分家模式　； 参考：《社会科学研究》2017年03期

【摘要】：中国农村社会结构存在明显的区域差异,根据血缘结构与地缘结构匹配方式的差异,中国农村社会可以初步划分为南方团结型村庄、北方分裂型村庄与中部分散型村庄。本文以村庄社会结构的区域差异为基础,对农民分家行为与分家模式进行研究。不同于社会学和文化学对分家之“分裂”与“延续”维度的分别强调,本文将农民分家行为置于家庭再生产过程,突出分家的实践内涵,认为“分合机制”统一于农民的家庭再生产过程之中。同时,由于家庭的社区嵌入,村庄社会结构塑造了分家实践要素的配置方式,形成整合性、竞争性与协商性等分家机制,三者分别构成南方农村、北方农村和中部农村主导的分家机制。分家的区域差异研究不仅进一步丰富关于村庄社会结构差异的认识,同时也为分家研究和家庭研究的中层理论奠定初步基础。
[Abstract]:There are obvious regional differences in the social structure of Chinese rural areas. According to the differences between blood structure and geographical structure, Chinese rural society can be preliminarily divided into southern solidarity villages, northern split villages and central scattered villages. Based on the regional differences of village social structure, this paper studies the behavior and pattern of peasant family separation. Different from sociology and culturology's emphasis on the dimension of "division" and "continuity", this paper puts the separation of farmers' family behavior in the process of family reproduction, highlighting the practical connotation of separation. It is believed that the division and cooperation mechanism is unified in the process of family reproduction of farmers. At the same time, because of the community embedding of the family, the social structure of the village has shaped the allocation mode of the practical elements of the separation of families, forming the separation mechanism of integration, competition and consultation, which constitute the rural areas of the south, respectively. North rural and central rural dominated by the separation mechanism. The study of regional differences not only enriches the understanding of the differences in the social structure of villages, but also lays a foundation for the middle-level theories of family and family studies.
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本文编号：1798825