城市新移民性别收入差距的实证研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 07:04

  本文选题：新移民 + 性别　； 参考：《华东理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：本文以探究城市新移民群体中两性收入差距为研究目的,通过分析2012年上海大学上海社会科学调查中心在全国六省市实施的"社会发展与社会建设"大型调查数据发现:(1)新本地人中女性比例更高,获得当地户口的新本地人中女性的比例更高,未获得本地户口的外地人中男性的比例略高;(2)新本地人的收入回报没有明显优势:外地人虽然没有获得当地户口,但是收入回报高于新本地人和本地人,新本地人与本地人之间的收入差异并不显著;(3)外地人、新本地人和本地人中都存在收入性别不平等现象。研究指出成为新本地人的女性并没有因为冲破户籍限制的樊篱而改变与男性收入不平等的现状。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the purpose of this study is to explore the gender income gap among the new urban migrants. Through the analysis of the large survey data of "social development and social construction" implemented by the Shanghai Social Science Survey Center of Shanghai Univer in 2012 in six provinces and cities throughout the country, it is found that: (1) women of new locals in the new locals are higher than those of the new locals. The proportion was higher, the proportion of the men who did not obtain the local residence was slightly higher; (2) the income return of the new locals had no obvious advantage: Although the outsider did not obtain the local residence, the income was higher than the new locals and locals, and the income difference between the new locals and the locals was not significant; (3) the outsider, new locals and Ben. There is a gender inequality among the people of the land. The study points out that women who become new locals have not changed the inequality of male income by breaking the barriers of household registration restrictions.

【作者单位】： 上海行政学院社会学教研部;
【基金】：2017年度国家哲学社会科学基金青年课题“职业女性生育代价及其补偿机制研究”(17CSH066)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：C913.68
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本文编号：1823560