公民权视角下的企业社会工作介入农民工服务研究

发布时间：2018-05-13 15:51

本文选题：农民工 + 企业社会工作　；参考：《华中师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国现代化、工业化步伐的加快,数以亿计的农村剩余劳动力迁移到了城市,为农村发展、城市繁荣做出了重大贡献,社会服务对于解决农民工问题,提升农民工生活质量,促进农民工城市融入具有重要的作用与意义,但是由于公民权的缺失,农民工的相关服务往往得不到应有的保障。在政府、企业、社会层面服务供给普遍不足的情况下,作为农民工与政府、企业、社会力量的桥梁,关心他们的生产生活已经成为企业社会工作的重要内容。本文在公民权视角下探索企业社会工作介入农民工服务的研究,通过文献收集、深度访谈、对比分析的研究方法,了解现阶段农民工服务供给的现状,介绍企业社会工作介入农民工服务的目标与内容,明确企业社会工作介入的优势与局限,以期提出构建企业社会工作服务农民工体系的新格局和新思路,从而丰富企业社会工作和农民工问题的理论与实务研究。论文的具体内容安排如下：第一部分导论,首先提出本课题的研究背景、目的和意义,梳理相关文献以及界定概念,并指明本课题研究的理论依据、研究方法和创新之处；第二部分从政府、企业、社会、农民工群体四个层面论述当前农民工服务的现状,政府部门的职能缺位、企业的不重视、社会层面的专业化程度低、农民工群体的意识不强都体现了企业社会工作介入的必要性；第三部分简述了企业社工介入农民工服务的目标与内容,主要目标是拓宽农民工的政治参与渠道、维护他们劳动权益并为其争取社会福利与保障,目前主要开展的服务有基本权益的争取与维护、社会化再教育与职业化培训、丰富精神文化生活、心理疏导与人际交往辅导、农民工子女教育五个方面的内容；第四部分主要分析了企业社工介入农民工服务的优势与局限,企业社工有着国家的高度重视、专业的价值理念、科学的服务方法、柔性的角色定位、多元的工作模式的优势,但也存在社会认同度低、实践经验不足、制度设计缺乏、绩效难以评估、伦理目标困境的局限；第五部分在分析了企业社会工作优势与局限的基础上,提出如何改进与促进企业社工介入农民工服务的建议,只有政府、社区、企业、媒体、NGO—NPO以及企业社工和农民工自身的共同努力,才能使农民工享受到应有的服务,增强归属感；第六部分总结全文并指出研究的不足之处。
[Abstract]:With the modernization of China and the accelerated pace of industrialization, hundreds of millions of rural surplus labor has moved to the city, which has made great contributions to rural development and urban prosperity. Social services have an important role and significance for solving the problem of migrant workers, improving the quality of life of migrant workers and promoting the integration of migrant workers in cities, but because of civil rights. In the situation of government, enterprise, social level, the bridge of peasant workers and government, enterprises and social forces, caring for their production and life has become an important content of enterprise social work. This article explores the enterprise under the perspective of civil rights. The research on the social work involved in the service of migrant workers, through the literature collection, deep interview and comparative analysis, to understand the present situation of the service supply of migrant workers at the present stage, to introduce the objectives and contents of the social work involved in the service of the migrant workers, to clarify the advantages and limitations of the intervention of the enterprise social work, in order to put forward the construction of the social work of the enterprise. To serve the new pattern and new ideas of the system of migrant workers, it enriches the theoretical and practical research on the social work of enterprises and the problem of migrant workers. The specific contents of the thesis are as follows:
The first part of the introduction, first put forward the research background, purpose and significance of the subject, combing the relevant literature and defining the concept, and point out the theoretical basis of this research, research methods and innovation;
The second part discusses the current situation of migrant workers' service from four levels of government, enterprises, society and migrant workers, the lack of functions of the government departments, the lack of attention of enterprises, the low degree of specialization in the social level and the lack of awareness of the social work of the migrant workers.
The third part briefly introduces the objectives and contents of enterprise social workers' intervention in the service of migrant workers. The main goal is to broaden the political participation channels of migrant workers, to maintain their labor rights and interests and to strive for social welfare and security. At present, the main service has the basic rights and interests, social reeducation and professional training, and rich spiritual literature. There are five aspects of life, psychological counseling and interpersonal guidance, and the education of migrant workers' children.
The fourth part mainly analyzes the advantages and limitations of the enterprise social workers' intervention in the service of migrant workers. The enterprise social workers have the high attention of the state, the professional value concept, the scientific service method, the flexible role positioning, and the advantages of the multiple work mode, but there are also low social identity, lack of practical experience, lack of system design and difficult performance. The fifth part, based on the analysis of the advantages and limitations of the enterprise social work, puts forward some suggestions on how to improve and promote the social workers' intervention in the service of migrant workers. Only the joint efforts of the government, the community, the enterprise, the media, the NGO - NPO, the corporate social workers and the migrant workers themselves can make the migrant workers enjoy their enjoyment. The service that should be due, enhance the sense of belonging;
The sixth part summarizes the full text and points out the shortcomings of the research.

【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D412.6;D621.5;C916

【引证文献】