区隔理论视域下的灰段子研究

发布时间：2018-05-14 08:22

本文选题：灰段子 + 区隔　；参考：《南京航空航天大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：互联网时代和手机等工具的发展,为段子文化的传播创造了便利的渠道,段子可以分为不同的类型,而从布迪厄的区隔理论出发,将段子分为合法趣味下的红段子和绿段子,以及非合法趣味下的黑段子、黄段子和灰段子。而灰段子作为社会晴雨表,反映着社会的方方面面问题。本文运用布迪厄区隔理论的进行灰段子的相关研究,围绕布迪厄区隔理论的“趣味”、“社会空间”和“符号权力”的相关概念,并采用文献法、访谈法等研究方法,以探讨非合法趣味下灰段子受众的偏好,灰段子文化在社会空间中创作者、传播过程和受众者的的特征,以及灰段子文化缺失的符号权力的作用体现。灰段子指的是民众在对那些不良的社会现象,包括政治、文化、社会公德等方面所存在的问题,一种用来表达对现实的嘲讽的段子。灰段子在非合法趣味下,社会空间中创作者、传播过程和受众者呈现着不同的特征,即创作者的草根性,传播过程中交往的缺场性、匿名性和现实交往的在场性特征,合法趣味受众的理性判断和非合法趣味受众的复杂性判断特征。同时,作为缺失符号权力的灰段子,具有正负两方面的功能。正功能主要体现在社会空间中,灰段子促使受众反思社会问题,并在社会空间中具有减压阀的作用;负功能主要体现在灰段子非理性偏好引起的社会化误导和缺失符号权力的越轨的负面性。灰段子有着其底线,不能触及国家利益,我们应该理性全面来看待,不能将其全盘否定。发挥合法趣味对灰段子的指引作用,将灰段子缺失的符号权力进行深层次的分析,把握社会空间中各要素的关系,促使问题的解决,做到对灰段子的合理控制。
[Abstract]:The development of tools such as Internet age and mobile phone has created a convenient channel for the dissemination of Duan Zi culture. The Duan can be divided into different types. Based on Bourdieu's partition theory, it can be divided into Red Duan and Green Duan under the legal interest. And illegal interest under the black, yellow and gray segment. As a social barometer, the grey section reflects all aspects of the society. This article uses Bourdieu's partition theory to carry on the grey segment correlation research, revolves around the Bourdieu partition theory "interest", "the social space" and "the symbol power" the correlation concept, and uses the literature method, the interview method and so on research method. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the preferences of the audience in the sense of illegal interest, the characteristics of the creators, the spreading process and the audience in the social space of the grey segment culture, and the function of the symbolic power lacking in the grey section culture. The grey paragraph refers to the public's problems with the bad social phenomena, including politics, culture, social morality and so on, a kind of satire used to express the reality. Under the illegal interest, the creators, the communication process and the audience in the social space have different characteristics, that is, the creators' grass roots, the communication's lack of the field, the anonymity and the real communication's presence. The rational judgment of legitimate interest audience and the complexity judgment characteristic of non-legitimate interest audience. At the same time, as a lack of symbol power gray, has both positive and negative functions. The positive function is mainly reflected in the social space, the grey section urges the audience to reflect on the social problems, and has the function of reducing pressure valve in the social space; The negative function is mainly reflected in the social misdirection caused by the irrational preference of the grey segment and the negative side of the lack of symbolic power. Grey paragraph has its bottom line, can not touch the national interests, we should be rational and comprehensive view, can not completely deny it. Give full play to the guiding role of legal interest to the grey segment, analyze the missing symbol power of the grey segment deeply, grasp the relationship between the elements in the social space, promote the solution of the problem, and achieve the reasonable control of the grey section.
【学位授予单位】：南京航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C913.4

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