中国大都市外来人口的居住隔离分析:以上海为例
发布时间:2018-05-16 13:36
本文选题:居住隔离 + 隔离指数 ; 参考:《东南大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年04期
【摘要】:在城市研究中,居住隔离一直是一个重要的研究议题。在当今中国城市化水平不断提高的背景下,不同群体的聚居现象日益明显,如城市中的外来人口,往往倾向于在特定类型的居住地中聚居,与城市本地人口存在着明显的居住隔离。上海作为中国的特大城市,外来人口占全市常住总人口的40%,本文聚焦于不同省份的外来人口在上海市的居住隔离模式。首先,外来人口沿着城市中心以环状分布,呈现出点状和簇状的聚集形态,并且近郊区的外来人口比远郊区要更加密集。其次,不同地区的外来人口也存在明显的聚居现象,如中原地区、东北地区、华南地区的外来人口更容易居住在一起。最后,尝试进行相关机制的解释,并且希望为提高城市治理水平提供证据与建议。
[Abstract]:In urban research, residential isolation has been an important research topic. In the context of the increasing level of urbanization in China today, the phenomenon of different groups of people living together is becoming more and more obvious. For example, the alien population in cities tends to live in a specific type of residence. There is a clear isolation from the urban population. As a mega-city in China, the alien population accounts for 40% of the total resident population in Shanghai. This paper focuses on the residential isolation model of the alien population in Shanghai from different provinces. First of all, the alien population distributes in a circular pattern along the city center, showing the patterns of point and cluster, and the alien population in the suburbs is more dense than that in the far suburbs. Secondly, the alien population in different areas also has obvious phenomenon, such as Central Plains region, Northeast region, South China region, the alien population is easier to live together. Finally, we try to explain the relevant mechanism, and hope to provide evidence and suggestions for improving the level of urban governance.
【作者单位】: 上海大学社会学院;
【基金】:国家社科基金项目“我国新社会群体研究”(14BSH026)成果之一
【分类号】:C912.81
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