新生代农民工婚恋观教育对策研究

发布时间：2018-05-29 03:04

本文选题：新生代农民工 + 婚恋观　；参考：《西安理工大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国城市化建设水平的提高,全面建设小康社会的有序推进,越来越多的农村剩余劳动力流向城市,而形成了一个规模庞大的群体——农民工。随着农民工数量的增加以及主体地位的凸显,而由此所导致的一系列问题引起了越来越多的人进行关注和研究。出生于80年之后的新生代农民工是城市建设的推动力量,已经成为了农民工的主体力量。新生代农民工的婚恋观是关系到其自身生活幸福、关系到社会主义核心价值观的培育,关系到我国城镇化建设进程、更关系到和谐社会建设。本文以新生代农民工婚恋观为研究对象,沿着“提出问题——分析问题——解决问题”这一路线进行了深入研究。文章首先界定了核心概念,阐述了所依据的马克思主义婚恋观、社会主义核心价值观和择偶梯度理论。接着梳理了调查研究的结果,指出了新生代农民工婚恋观存在的问题,并深度分析了其原因所在。最后在上述基础上,从四个方面提出了引导新生代农民工婚恋观的对策。本文认为,新生代农民工的婚恋观具有婚恋态度诚挚、婚恋自主性明显增强、注重婚姻质量、追求男女平等和性别差异明显等特点,但还存在着一些问题,包括:婚恋取向呈现功利性特征、婚恋信心不足、“闪婚”现象的不断涌现和两性观的矛盾性。存在这些问题的原因在于经济权益保障不足、城市社会对农民工的排斥、乡村传统婚恋观和西方婚恋观的影响、性别比例失调和新生代农民工自身的局限性等方面。因此,我们应当增加新生代农民工的经济收入、营造良好的舆论环境、完善新生代农民工婚恋观教育和提高新生代农民工自身素质。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of urbanization construction in China and the orderly promotion of building a well-off society in an all-round way, more and more rural surplus labor force flows to cities, and a large group of migrant workers is formed. With the increase of the number of migrant workers and the prominence of the main position, a series of problems caused by this caused more and more people to pay attention to and study. The new generation of migrant workers born 80 years later is the driving force of urban construction and has become the main force of migrant workers. The concept of marriage and love of the new generation of migrant workers is related to their own happiness, to the cultivation of socialist core values, to the process of urbanization construction in China, and to the construction of a harmonious society. In this paper, the new generation of migrant workers view of love and marriage as the research object, along the line "put forward the problem-analysis of the problem-to solve the problem" the route of in-depth research. This paper first defines the core concept, and expounds the Marxist concept of love and marriage, the socialist core values and the gradient theory of mate selection. Then combing the results of investigation and research, points out the problems of the new generation migrant workers' view of marriage and love, and deeply analyzes the reasons. Finally, on the basis of the above mentioned, the author puts forward the countermeasures to guide the new generation of migrant workers'view of marriage and love from four aspects. This paper holds that the new generation of migrant workers' views on marriage and love have the characteristics of sincere attitude of marriage and love, obvious increase of autonomy of marriage and love, attention to the quality of marriage, the pursuit of equality between men and women and obvious gender differences, etc., but there are still some problems. It includes: the tendency of marriage and love presents utilitarian characteristics, the lack of confidence in marriage and love, the continuous emergence of "flash marriage" and the contradiction of the concept of both sexes. The reasons for these problems lie in the insufficient protection of economic rights and interests, the exclusion of migrant workers from urban society, the influence of traditional rural marriage and love outlook and western marriage and love view, the imbalance of sex ratio and the limitations of the new generation of migrant workers themselves. Therefore, we should increase the economic income of the new generation of migrant workers, create a good environment of public opinion, perfect the education of the new generation of migrant workers on marriage and love, and improve the quality of the new generation of migrant workers.
【学位授予单位】：西安理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D412.6;C913.1

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