海外移民网络对中国出口二元边际的影响
发布时间：2018-12-13 13:12
【摘要】：在异质性企业贸易理论基础上,针对移民网络对出口二元边际的影响构建理论模型,并进行实证检验,结果发现:随着我国海外移民存量的增加,移民网络对中国出口贸易及集约边际具有显著促进作用;高技能移民对出口二元边际的影响要远高于非技能移民;移民网络对欠发达国家、最不发达国家的集约边际促进作用大于发达国家;从产品类型看,移民网络对中间产品出口集约边际促进作用最大;对于所有类型的国家和产品,移民网络对扩展边际作用均为负向。应发挥我国移民网络克服贸易壁垒的作用,引导移民对国内新产品消费,关注我国海外留学生的布局;实施多元化市场战略,开拓经济规模较大但人均GDP水平不高的新市场;利用移民网络提升高端中间品的出口,促进出口贸易结构升级和中国产业升级。
[Abstract]:On the basis of heterogeneous enterprise trade theory, this paper constructs a theoretical model for the influence of migration network on the dualistic marginal of export, and carries out an empirical test. The results show that: with the increase of China's overseas migration stock, The migration network plays a significant role in promoting China's export trade and its intensive margin. The impact of high-skilled migration on the dualistic marginal of exports is much higher than that of unskilled migrants, and the intensive marginal promotion role of the least developed countries is greater than that of the least developed countries, and that of the least developed countries is greater than that of the least developed countries. In terms of product types, migration networks play the most important role in promoting the marginal expansion of intermediate products, while for all types of countries and products, the effect of migration networks on the expansion margin is negative. We should give full play to the role of our immigration network in overcoming trade barriers, guide immigrants to consume new domestic products, pay attention to the layout of overseas students of our country, carry out diversified market strategy, and open up new markets with large economic scale but low GDP per capita. Use the immigration network to promote the export of high-end intermediates and promote the upgrading of export trade structure and Chinese industry.
【作者单位】： 山东大学(威海)商学院;
【基金】：山东省软科学重点课题“中韩自贸区与山东半岛高新技术示范区协调发展对策研究”(2016RZE27003)
【分类号】：C912.3;F752.62
本文编号：2376588
[Abstract]:On the basis of heterogeneous enterprise trade theory, this paper constructs a theoretical model for the influence of migration network on the dualistic marginal of export, and carries out an empirical test. The results show that: with the increase of China's overseas migration stock, The migration network plays a significant role in promoting China's export trade and its intensive margin. The impact of high-skilled migration on the dualistic marginal of exports is much higher than that of unskilled migrants, and the intensive marginal promotion role of the least developed countries is greater than that of the least developed countries, and that of the least developed countries is greater than that of the least developed countries. In terms of product types, migration networks play the most important role in promoting the marginal expansion of intermediate products, while for all types of countries and products, the effect of migration networks on the expansion margin is negative. We should give full play to the role of our immigration network in overcoming trade barriers, guide immigrants to consume new domestic products, pay attention to the layout of overseas students of our country, carry out diversified market strategy, and open up new markets with large economic scale but low GDP per capita. Use the immigration network to promote the export of high-end intermediates and promote the upgrading of export trade structure and Chinese industry.
【作者单位】： 山东大学(威海)商学院;
【基金】：山东省软科学重点课题“中韩自贸区与山东半岛高新技术示范区协调发展对策研究”(2016RZE27003)
【分类号】：C912.3;F752.62
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