以合作组织抗衡巨型资本——费达生20世纪上半叶的合作理想和实践
发布时间：2018-12-19 21:19
【摘要】：20世纪20-40年代,费达生作为中国蚕丝合作生产的重要推动者、组织者,前期在江南太湖流域、40年代在四川的川南实验区,开展了一场长达二十余年的蚕丝合作生产运动。这场由女性领导、以女性劳动者为主力的合作化运动,成为中国合作运动中一道颇为独特的景观。费达生认为合作的意义在于建立一种指向新的公平的社会组织,她笃信只有合作组织可以帮助穷人、相信中国在和世界资本主义的经济制度相竞争时,合作化是一条可能的生路。费达生始终保持着对资本逐利、扩张和谋求垄断本性的警惕,坚持合作社必须持有超越利润主义、服务社会和保障贫苦农民利益的宗旨,在实践中与资本共舞但又顽强地抗拒着形形色色的资本巨型化。
[Abstract]:In the 1920s and 1940s, as an important promoter and organizer of the cooperative production of silk in China, Fei Dasheng carried out a cooperative silk production movement for more than 20 years in the Taihu River basin in the south of the Yangtze River and in the southern Sichuan experimental area in the 1940s. The cooperative movement, led by women and dominated by women workers, has become a rather unique landscape in the Chinese cooperative movement. Fei Dasheng believes that the significance of cooperation lies in the creation of a new and equitable social organization. She believes that only cooperative organizations can help the poor, and that China is competing with the economic system of world capitalism. Cooperative transformation is a possible alternative. Fedasheng has always been vigilant about the nature of capital banishing, expanding and seeking monopoly, insisting that cooperatives must hold the aim of surpassing profit doctrine, serving society and safeguarding the interests of poor peasants. In practice, it dances with capital, but stubbornly resists all kinds of capitalization.
【作者单位】： 南京师范大学金陵女子学院;
【分类号】：C913.68
，
本文编号：2387481
[Abstract]:In the 1920s and 1940s, as an important promoter and organizer of the cooperative production of silk in China, Fei Dasheng carried out a cooperative silk production movement for more than 20 years in the Taihu River basin in the south of the Yangtze River and in the southern Sichuan experimental area in the 1940s. The cooperative movement, led by women and dominated by women workers, has become a rather unique landscape in the Chinese cooperative movement. Fei Dasheng believes that the significance of cooperation lies in the creation of a new and equitable social organization. She believes that only cooperative organizations can help the poor, and that China is competing with the economic system of world capitalism. Cooperative transformation is a possible alternative. Fedasheng has always been vigilant about the nature of capital banishing, expanding and seeking monopoly, insisting that cooperatives must hold the aim of surpassing profit doctrine, serving society and safeguarding the interests of poor peasants. In practice, it dances with capital, but stubbornly resists all kinds of capitalization.
【作者单位】： 南京师范大学金陵女子学院;
【分类号】：C913.68
，
本文编号：2387481
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