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乡镇居民点规模—功能系统耦合协调发展研究——以重庆市潼南区为例

发布时间:2019-01-06 06:58
【摘要】:借鉴耦合理论,建立了乡镇居民点规模-功能耦合系统,以潼南区为案例,采用熵权法、耦合协调度评价和空间集聚分析等方法,对2014年潼南区22个乡镇居民点规模-功能的耦合协调发展状态进行评价。研究发现,经济规模是乡镇居民点规模的主要决定因素。第三产业是影响居民点生产功能的主要因素,教育医疗则是影响生活功能的主要因素,建成区绿化面积是影响居民点生态功能的主要因素。潼南区乡镇居民点规模-功能耦合协调发展水平在空间上具有明显的单核结构特征,区域发展具有较大的不平衡性。大部分乡镇规模-功能耦合处于拮抗状态,规模滞后状态,规模、功能建设发展都处于低水平状态。应当积极培育县城以外的区域次级增长中心,以缩小区域发展的不平衡性。在村镇居民点的规划中,应重视居民点经济规模的地位与作用,以求更为合理的预测居民点规模,并规划建设居民点功能。
[Abstract]:Based on the coupling theory, the scale and function coupling system of township settlements is established. The entropy weight method, coupling coordination degree evaluation and spatial agglomeration analysis are used in Tongnan district as a case. The coupled and coordinated development of 22 township residential areas in Tongnan District in 2014 was evaluated. The study found that economic scale is the main determinant of township settlement scale. The tertiary industry is the main factor that affects the production function of the residential area, the education and medical treatment is the main factor affecting the living function, and the green area of the built-up area is the main factor affecting the ecological function of the residential area. The scale-function coupling and coordinated development level of township settlements in Tongnan district has obvious single core structure characteristics in space and the regional development is not balanced. Most township scale-function coupling is in a state of antagonism, scale lag, scale, function construction and development are in a low level. Regional secondary growth centers outside county towns should be actively cultivated in order to reduce the imbalance of regional development. In the planning of village and town settlements, we should attach importance to the status and function of the economic scale of settlements, in order to predict the scale of residential areas more reasonably and to plan and construct the functions of residential areas.
【作者单位】: 北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院;
【基金】:国家“十二五”科技支撑计划项目(2012BAJ22B05)~~
【分类号】:C912.8


本文编号:2402485

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