毕节市“70后”农村打工家庭婚姻生活质量研究

发布时间：2019-03-15 07:08

【摘要】：农村人口大量外出打工是当前中国的一种普遍社会现象,并催生了大量农村打工家庭,由此带来的农村打工家庭的婚姻生活问题也日益凸显出来。开展农村打工家庭婚姻生活质量的研究,对于促进农村打工家庭和社会和谐无疑具有重要的现实意义,然而有关农村打工家庭婚姻生活质量的研究却较少见有,有关农村“70后”打工家庭婚姻活生活质量的研究更是匮缺。为此,这项研究以毕节市“70后”农村打工家庭夫妻为被试,对农村打工家庭婚姻生活质量进行了系统研究。研究共分为两个部分:一是对农村打工家庭婚姻生活质量的结构进行探讨,编制《农村打工家庭婚姻生活质量问卷》,用自编的《农村打工家庭婚姻生活质量问卷》对毕节市“70后”农村打工家庭的婚姻生活质量进行调查。三是采取质的研究范式对毕节市“70后”农村打工家庭婚姻生活质量进行了个案调查。在本研究条件下获得以下结论:(1)毕节市“70后”农村打工家庭被试的婚姻生活质量处于较差水平;男女不同性别被试的婚姻生活质量水平不存在显著差别;不同婚龄段被试的婚姻生活质量水平不存在显著差别;不同民族被试的婚姻生活质量水平不存在显著差别;养育子女数目不同被试的婚姻生活质量水平不存在显著差别;高中及专科文化层次被试在事务维度上的婚姻生活质量水平与初中文化层次和小学文化层次的被试差别明显。(2)进一步的个案深度访谈研究进一步验证了农村打工家庭婚姻生活质量的结构。同时发现,个体成长历程、遭遇的重大生活事件和家庭经济状况、价值观及其配偶选择会影响农村打工家庭的婚姻生活质量。
[Abstract]:A large number of rural migrant workers is a common social phenomenon in China, and has given birth to a large number of rural migrant families. The marriage problems of rural migrant families have also become increasingly prominent. The research on the marital quality of rural working families is undoubtedly of great practical significance to promote the rural working families and social harmony. However, the research on the marital quality of rural working families is rare. Rural "70" working families on the quality of marriage and living quality of life is scarce. In this study, the marital quality of rural working families was studied systematically in Bijie City by taking "70 post-70s" rural working families as subjects. The study is divided into two parts: one is to discuss the structure of marital quality of rural working families, and to compile the questionnaire on the quality of marital life of rural working families. This paper investigates the marital quality of rural working families in Bijie City by using the self-made questionnaire on the quality of Marriage of Rural working families. Third, a qualitative research paradigm was adopted to investigate the married life quality of rural working families after 70 years in Bijie City. Under the conditions of this study, the following conclusions were obtained: (1) the married quality of life of the "70" rural working families in Bijie City was in a poor level, and there was no significant difference in the marital quality of life level between men and women of different sexes; There was no significant difference in the marital quality of life among the subjects of different marriage ages, and there was no significant difference in the marital quality of life among the subjects of different ethnic groups, and there was no significant difference in the quality of marital life between the different number of children raised by the subjects. The level of marriage quality of life in senior high school and college culture level was significantly different from that in junior high school culture level and primary school culture level. (2) the further in-depth case interview study further verified the farmers' quality of life. The structure of the quality of marriage and life of village working families. At the same time, it is found that the process of individual growth, major life events, family economic situation, values and their spouse choice will affect the quality of marriage life of rural migrant families.
【学位授予单位】：贵州师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C913.13

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