厦门岛内居民休闲行为特征与差异研究
发布时间：2019-03-30 18:44
【摘要】：人类社会进入21世纪之后,休闲时代悄然而至,如今休闲已经成为人们日常生活中的重要组成部分,也是衡量时代发展与社会文明进步的重要标志,学术界对休闲理论的研究也越来越热。厦门作为著名的旅游城市,外界关注的焦点总是停留在其旅游业上,而当地的休闲文化、休闲产业、居民的休闲生活等方面很少有人关注。本文以厦门岛内居民作为研究对象,对岛内居民的休闲行为进行研究,了解岛内居民的闲暇生活状况,帮助居民树立正确的休闲观念,提高居民的休闲生活质量,最后对岛内居民休闲行为提出相应的优化对策。 本文在对国内外休闲相关理论与休闲行为研究进展进行文献综述的基础上,对厦门岛内居民休闲行为的特征与差异进行研究。首先利用SPSS17.0频次统计与交叉列表方法分析岛内居民的休闲行为现状；然后对不同人口学特征居民的休闲行为差异进行分析研究,先提出假设,运用SPSS17.0卡方检验与相关分析进行假设验证,验证结果表明,不同人口学特征的居民在休闲动机、休闲消费、休闲时段、休闲时长、休闲距离及休闲场所偏好方面存在显著性差异。在前文的研究基础上,总结出岛内居民休闲行为的总体特征,主要有：休闲方式日趋多样化；休闲时长不断增加；休闲空间范围扩大,由室内转向户外；地域特色鲜明,偏好海滨休闲；休闲意识较高,但休闲认知仍不足；不同人口学特征的居民休闲行为差异较大。最后,对岛内居民的休闲行为提出合理的优化对策,对改善居民休闲生活质量具有重要的参考价值。
[Abstract]:After entering the 21st century, the age of leisure has come quietly. Nowadays, leisure has become an important part of people's daily life, and it is also an important symbol to measure the development of the times and the progress of social civilization. The academic research on leisure theory is getting hotter and hotter. Xiamen, as a famous tourist city, always focuses on its tourism, but few people pay attention to the local leisure culture, leisure industry, residents' leisure life and so on. Taking the residents of Xiamen Island as the research object, this paper studies the leisure behavior of the residents of Xiamen Island, to understand the leisure life conditions of the residents of the island, to help the residents to set up the correct concept of leisure, and to improve the quality of leisure life of the residents. Finally, the paper puts forward the corresponding optimization countermeasures to the leisure behavior of the residents in the island. On the basis of literature review on leisure theory and leisure behavior at home and abroad, this paper studies the characteristics and differences of leisure behavior of Xiamen Island residents. Firstly, SPSS17.0 frequency statistics and cross-list method are used to analyze the current situation of leisure behavior of residents in the island. Then the differences of leisure behavior of residents with different demography characteristics are analyzed and studied. First, the hypothesis is put forward, and the hypothesis is verified by SPSS 17.0 card test and correlation analysis. The results show that the residents with different demographic characteristics are in the leisure motivation, and the results show that the residents with different demographics are in the leisure motivation. There are significant differences in leisure consumption, leisure time, leisure distance and leisure place preference. On the basis of the previous study, this paper summarizes the general characteristics of the leisure behavior of the residents in the island, such as: the diversification of leisure mode, the increasing of leisure time, the expansion of leisure space, the transition from indoor to outdoor, the expansion of leisure space, and the development of leisure space. Regional characteristics, preference for seaside leisure; leisure awareness is high, but leisure awareness is still insufficient; different demographic characteristics of residents leisure behavior is different. Finally, the reasonable optimization of leisure behavior of residents on the island has important reference value for improving the quality of leisure life of residents.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：C913.3
本文编号：2450375
[Abstract]:After entering the 21st century, the age of leisure has come quietly. Nowadays, leisure has become an important part of people's daily life, and it is also an important symbol to measure the development of the times and the progress of social civilization. The academic research on leisure theory is getting hotter and hotter. Xiamen, as a famous tourist city, always focuses on its tourism, but few people pay attention to the local leisure culture, leisure industry, residents' leisure life and so on. Taking the residents of Xiamen Island as the research object, this paper studies the leisure behavior of the residents of Xiamen Island, to understand the leisure life conditions of the residents of the island, to help the residents to set up the correct concept of leisure, and to improve the quality of leisure life of the residents. Finally, the paper puts forward the corresponding optimization countermeasures to the leisure behavior of the residents in the island. On the basis of literature review on leisure theory and leisure behavior at home and abroad, this paper studies the characteristics and differences of leisure behavior of Xiamen Island residents. Firstly, SPSS17.0 frequency statistics and cross-list method are used to analyze the current situation of leisure behavior of residents in the island. Then the differences of leisure behavior of residents with different demography characteristics are analyzed and studied. First, the hypothesis is put forward, and the hypothesis is verified by SPSS 17.0 card test and correlation analysis. The results show that the residents with different demographic characteristics are in the leisure motivation, and the results show that the residents with different demographics are in the leisure motivation. There are significant differences in leisure consumption, leisure time, leisure distance and leisure place preference. On the basis of the previous study, this paper summarizes the general characteristics of the leisure behavior of the residents in the island, such as: the diversification of leisure mode, the increasing of leisure time, the expansion of leisure space, the transition from indoor to outdoor, the expansion of leisure space, and the development of leisure space. Regional characteristics, preference for seaside leisure; leisure awareness is high, but leisure awareness is still insufficient; different demographic characteristics of residents leisure behavior is different. Finally, the reasonable optimization of leisure behavior of residents on the island has important reference value for improving the quality of leisure life of residents.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：C913.3
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