欧美邻里效应研究进展及对我国的启示
发布时间：2019-03-30 22:35
【摘要】：伴随着欧美城市社会空间分异的加剧,城市中不同群体隔离与聚集产生的社会效应引起了学者的关注,邻里效应因此成为欧美城市研究的热点之一。所谓邻里效应,是指邻里的某些特征会对当地居民的社会经济结果产生影响,对弱势群体尤甚。当前在全球化和市场化改革不断深入的背景下,中国城市中也正出现相似的社会空间分异趋势,而国内学术界对邻里效应的讨论较少。为此,本文基于对近年来欧美学界邻里效应实证研究的回顾,梳理邻里效应对居民的就业结果、邻里满意度、迁居意愿和行为的影响机制,并对邻里效应的研究方法进行初步讨论,以期为正在发展的中国城市居住空间分异问题提供理论解释,并为中国邻里效应实证研究提供一些启示。
[Abstract]:With the aggravation of urban social spatial differentiation in Europe and the United States, the social effects of segregation and aggregation of different groups in cities have attracted the attention of scholars. Therefore, the neighborhood effect has become one of the hot spots in the study of cities in Europe and the United States. The so-called neighborhood effect means that some characteristics of the neighborhood will affect the socio-economic results of the local residents, especially for the vulnerable groups. At present, under the background of globalization and market-oriented reform, there is a similar trend of social spatial differentiation in Chinese cities, but there is little discussion about the neighborhood effect in domestic academic circles. Therefore, based on the review of recent empirical studies on neighborhood effect in European and American academic circles, this paper reviews the influence mechanism of neighborhood effect on residents' employment results, neighborhood satisfaction, resettlement intention and behavior, and analyzes the impact of neighborhood effect on residents' employment results, neighborhood satisfaction, resettlement intention and behavior. In order to provide a theoretical explanation for the development of urban residential space differentiation in China, and to provide some enlightenment for the empirical study of the neighborhood effect in China, a preliminary discussion on the research methods of neighborhood effect is carried out in order to provide a theoretical explanation for the development of urban residential space differentiation in China.
【作者单位】： 天津大学建筑学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“基于空间视角的流动人口社会融合研究”(16CRK020)资助
【分类号】：C912.81
本文编号：2450552
[Abstract]:With the aggravation of urban social spatial differentiation in Europe and the United States, the social effects of segregation and aggregation of different groups in cities have attracted the attention of scholars. Therefore, the neighborhood effect has become one of the hot spots in the study of cities in Europe and the United States. The so-called neighborhood effect means that some characteristics of the neighborhood will affect the socio-economic results of the local residents, especially for the vulnerable groups. At present, under the background of globalization and market-oriented reform, there is a similar trend of social spatial differentiation in Chinese cities, but there is little discussion about the neighborhood effect in domestic academic circles. Therefore, based on the review of recent empirical studies on neighborhood effect in European and American academic circles, this paper reviews the influence mechanism of neighborhood effect on residents' employment results, neighborhood satisfaction, resettlement intention and behavior, and analyzes the impact of neighborhood effect on residents' employment results, neighborhood satisfaction, resettlement intention and behavior. In order to provide a theoretical explanation for the development of urban residential space differentiation in China, and to provide some enlightenment for the empirical study of the neighborhood effect in China, a preliminary discussion on the research methods of neighborhood effect is carried out in order to provide a theoretical explanation for the development of urban residential space differentiation in China.
【作者单位】： 天津大学建筑学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金青年项目“基于空间视角的流动人口社会融合研究”(16CRK020)资助
【分类号】：C912.81
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 罗力群;;对美欧学者关于邻里效应研究的述评[J];社会;2007年04期
，本文编号：2450552
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/shgj/2450552.html
