收入增长与主观幸福感增长

发布时间：2019-04-30 09:48

【摘要】：本文使用中国居民收入分配课题组在2002年和2007年所做的城乡住户调查,讨论了我国居民收入增长对于主观幸福感增长的解释作用。本文发现城乡居民的主观幸福感都有不同程度的增长;在城乡内部,居民收入与主观幸福感之间表现出正向关联,但这种相关性有较大幅度的下降。本文讨论了不同年份主观幸福感决定方程的变化,推算了收入增长对于主观幸福感提升的效应,并对不同年份的主观幸福感差异进行分解分析。结果表明,家庭人均收入水平(度量绝对收入)在主观幸福感决定中总是具有显著的正效应,并且对于不同年份的主观幸福感变化具有非常高的解释份额;当地人均收入水平(度量相对收入)对主观幸福感的影响在城镇与农村之间、不同年份之间具有比较大的差异性。此外,健康状况对于农村居民主观幸福感提升具有非常不利的影响。
[Abstract]:Based on the urban and rural household surveys conducted by the China resident income Distribution Group in 2002 and 2007, this paper discusses the role of Chinese residents' income growth in explaining the growth of subjective well-being (SWB). In this paper, it is found that the subjective well-being of urban and rural residents increases in varying degrees, and there is a positive correlation between income and subjective well-being within the urban and rural areas, but the correlation decreases greatly. This paper discusses the change of the determining equation of subjective well-being in different years, calculates the effect of income growth on the improvement of subjective well-being, and analyzes the difference of subjective well-being in different years. The results show that the level of family per capita income (measuring absolute income) always has a significant positive effect in subjective well-being decision, and it has a very high explanation share for the change of subjective well-being in different years. The impact of local per capita income (measured relative income) on subjective well-being is quite different between urban and rural areas and between different years. In addition, the health status of rural residents has a very negative impact on the improvement of subjective well-being.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金“劳动力市场转型的收入分配效应研究” 北京师范大学中央高校自主科研基金资助
【分类号】：C912.6;F126.2

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