论社会交往与技术的关系

发布时间：2019-06-06 01:26

【摘要】：社会交往是指在一定的历史条件下，，人和人之间互相往来，进行物质交流与精神交流的一种社会活动，是人本质的内在要求。技术是指人类为了满足社会需要依靠自然规律和自然界的物质、能量和信息来创造、控制、应用和改进人工自然系统的手段和方法，是人本质的外化。而人的本质是一切社会关系的总和。社会交往对技术有促进作用也有反作用，促进作用表现在：社会交往的需要推动了技术产生与发展；社会交往是生产技术存在与发生作用的基础；社会交往促进了技术的传播和发展；社会交往有助于抑制技术的异化。反作用表现在：非和平交往破坏了技术的发展；不良的交往影响了技术发展。同时，技术对社会交往也具有促进作用和制约作用，促进作用表现在：技术发展使社会交往的手段与形式多样化；技术发展扩大了社会交往的范围；技术发展增强了社会交往的功能。制约作用表现在：社会交往的深度与广度受技术发展的程度影响；技术异化造成了对交往环境和交往主体的影响。明确社会交往与技术之间相互促进和制约的关系，有利于促进技术的发展和人类社会的交往，对社会进步和我国技术的发展有一定的现实意义。在全球化交往的今天，我们既要同其他国家和民族积极的交往，促进我国的技术发展，也要在避免技术异化的基础上合理的发展和运用技术，来加强社会交往。
[Abstract]:Social communication refers to a kind of social activity in which people communicate with each other and carry out material and spiritual exchanges under certain historical conditions, which is the inherent requirement of human nature. Technology refers to the means and methods by which human beings rely on natural laws and natural materials, energy and information to create, control, apply and improve artificial natural systems in order to meet the needs of society, and it is the externalization of human nature. The essence of human beings is the sum of all social relations. Social communication has both promoting and counterproductive effects on technology, which is manifested in the following aspects: the need of social communication promotes the emergence and development of technology, social communication is the basis of the existence and occurrence of production technology, and the need of social communication promotes the emergence and development of technology. Social communication promotes the spread and development of technology, and social communication helps to restrain the alienation of technology. The reaction is that non-peaceful communication destroys the development of technology, and bad communication affects the development of technology. At the same time, technology also plays a role in promoting and restricting social communication, which is manifested in the following aspects: the means and forms of social communication are diversified by the development of technology, the development of technology expands the scope of social communication, and the development of technology expands the scope of social communication. The development of technology has enhanced the function of social communication. The restrictive effect is as follows: the depth and breadth of social communication are affected by the degree of technological development, and the alienation of technology results in the influence on the communication environment and the main body of communication. It is beneficial to promote the development of technology and the communication of human society to clarify the relationship between social communication and technology, which is of practical significance to the progress of society and the development of technology in our country. In today's globalized exchanges, we should not only actively communicate with other countries and nations to promote the technological development of our country, but also reasonably develop and apply technology on the basis of avoiding technological alienation, so as to strengthen social exchanges.
【学位授予单位】：武汉科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：N02;C912.1

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