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“柏林隧道”的修建与冷战期间美国对苏联的情报战

发布时间:2018-08-16 12:28
【摘要】:"柏林隧道(The Berlin Tunnel)"——即主要由美国中央情报局策划和修筑的一条由西柏林通往东柏林的秘密通道,是冷战早期震惊世界的一桩情报活动。在"柏林隧道"的主要运作期,中情局获得了关于苏联军事、政治等方面有价值的情报,对艾森豪威尔政府的冷战决策提供了一定的参考。"柏林隧道"被发现后,苏联尤其是东德的政府和媒体都非常震惊。"柏林隧道"被发现在一定程度上促成了赫鲁晓夫向西方发出最后通牒以及东德修建柏林墙。
[Abstract]:"Berlin Tunnel (The Berlin Tunnel)"-a secret route from West Berlin to East Berlin, mainly planned and built by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)-was an intelligence campaign that shocked the world during the early Cold War. During the main operation of the Berlin Tunnel, the CIA obtained valuable information on Soviet military, political and other aspects, which provided a certain reference for the Cold War decision of the Eisenhower administration. " The Berlin Tunnel "shocked the Soviet government and the media, especially in East Germany, when it was discovered." The Berlin Tunnel was found to have partly contributed to Khrushchev's ultimatum to the West and the construction of the Berlin Wall in East Germany.
【作者单位】: 武汉大学历史学院;
【分类号】:K712.54

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