论后工业化进程中的个性化
发布时间:2018-08-11 08:50
【摘要】:全球化、后工业化意味着一个个性化时代的到来,社会构成的多样化、行动者的多元化等,都在客观上汇聚起一种个性化的力量。事实上,来自社会的多样性需求以及面对危机事件的即时行动,都对工业社会的标准化、依规则而行构成了挑战,要求彰显个性。在人类的农业社会历史阶段,由于人的自我意识尚未生成,并不存在普遍性的个性追求。工业化实现的人的解放为个性化提供了契机,但是,在工业社会的建构过程中,我们走的是一条通过规则治理社会以及在社会生活的每一个领域都确立起统一标准的道路,它使得人以及行动的个性化仍然是可以想望却不可企及的理想。20世纪后期以来,随着社会显现出高度复杂性和高度不确定性特征,个性化运动也处处弥漫开来。我们正在走进个性化的时代,对个性的承认和包容应当成为我们时代的主旋律。
[Abstract]:Globalization, post-industrialization means the arrival of a personalized era, the diversity of social composition, the diversification of actors, and so on. In fact, the need for diversity from society and immediate action in the face of crisis all pose a challenge to the standardization and rules-based behaviour of an industrial society. In the historical stage of human agricultural society, there is no universal pursuit of individuality because human self-consciousness has not yet been formed. The liberation of human beings realized by industrialization provides an opportunity for individuation. However, in the process of constructing an industrial society, we are following a road of governing society through rules and establishing a unified standard in every field of social life. Since the late 20th century, with the society showing the characteristics of high complexity and high uncertainty, personalized movement is everywhere. We are entering the era of individuation, the recognition and tolerance of individuality should be the main melody of our times.
【作者单位】: 中国人民大学公共管理学院;
【分类号】:K02;C912.4
本文编号:2176499
[Abstract]:Globalization, post-industrialization means the arrival of a personalized era, the diversity of social composition, the diversification of actors, and so on. In fact, the need for diversity from society and immediate action in the face of crisis all pose a challenge to the standardization and rules-based behaviour of an industrial society. In the historical stage of human agricultural society, there is no universal pursuit of individuality because human self-consciousness has not yet been formed. The liberation of human beings realized by industrialization provides an opportunity for individuation. However, in the process of constructing an industrial society, we are following a road of governing society through rules and establishing a unified standard in every field of social life. Since the late 20th century, with the society showing the characteristics of high complexity and high uncertainty, personalized movement is everywhere. We are entering the era of individuation, the recognition and tolerance of individuality should be the main melody of our times.
【作者单位】: 中国人民大学公共管理学院;
【分类号】:K02;C912.4
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