论中国的和平发展与国家形象的优化

发布时间：2018-02-09 23:54

本文关键词： 和平发展和平崛起国家形象对外战略　出处：《湘潭大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 改革开放已有三十余载,中国一直坚持走和平发展之路,政治、经济、文化以及社会发展都取得了举世瞩目的成就,中国的和平发展自然成为牵动世界格局变化的重大因素,备受世界关注。然而,伴随着中国的发展,国际社会开始对我国产生种种忧虑,甚至一些固守传统安全思维的人仍然大肆鼓吹“中国威胁论”。在此背景下,以胡锦涛同志为核心的中央领导集体在客观分析我国发展的历史和现状、认真审视世界历史上大国兴衰成败的经验教训和世界的发展趋势的基础上,果断地提出了“和平发展”的战略,为我国未来的发展道路指明了方向。和平发展的良好国家形象,有助于扩大中国参与国际政治、经济和安全事务的深度和广度,有助于获得国家和平发展所需要的各种战略资源和良好的外部环境。和平发展的良好国家形象,可以减少中国经济迅猛增长及其对外影响力不断扩大所产生的对现有国际权力结构产生的冲击,从而有效缓解国际社会对中国发展的战略方式以及崛起后的行为取向所产生的某些误解和猜疑。和平发展的良好国家形象,也能够有效地向世界表达中国和平发展的战略意图,展示一个日益强盛的东方大国应有的政治风度和全球贡献。因此,优化中国的软实力外交,建构起适合中国自身而又顺应国际社会主流舆论的国家形象,就成为中国实现大国崛起目标以及在何种程度上为国际社会所认同和接受的关键①。中国的国家形象的优化战略应该是一个以“和平发展”形象为中心而展开的全方位的系统优化工程。在这一过程中,中国应该向世界证明,中国是一个经济繁荣、政治文明的日新月异的经济大国;中国是一个始终致力于与他国和平共处,谋求世界持久和平的和谐大国;中国是一个致力于世界的共同发展、人类的普遍繁荣的秉持合作共赢态度的大国;中国是一个信守承诺,讲求信誊的负责任大国。当然,这些仅仅是一般性概括并不是国家形象定位研究的全部。我们所强调的这些只是从中国和平发展所需要的角度而描绘的国家形象。
[Abstract]:It has been more than 30 years since the reform and opening up, and China has always adhered to the road of peaceful development. Political, economic, cultural and social development has made remarkable achievements, and China's peaceful development has naturally become a major factor affecting the changes in the world pattern. However, with the development of China, the international community began to have all kinds of worries about our country, even some people who adhered to the traditional security thinking still preached the "China threat theory". Against this background, the central leading collective with Comrade Hu Jintao as the core, on the basis of an objective analysis of the history and current situation of China's development, and a careful examination of the experiences and lessons of the great powers in the history of the world and the development trend of the world, The strategy of "peaceful development" has been put forward decisively, which has pointed out the direction of our country's future development. A good national image of peaceful development will help to expand the depth and breadth of China's participation in international political, economic and security affairs. Contributing to the acquisition of strategic resources and a favourable external environment for the peaceful development of a country... a good national image for peaceful development, Could reduce the impact on the existing international power structure caused by China's rapid economic growth and its growing external influence, As a result, the international community can effectively alleviate some misunderstandings and suspicions arising from the international community's strategic approach to China's development and its behavioral orientation after its rise. A good national image of peaceful development can also effectively express China's strategic intention for peaceful development to the world. Showing the political demeanour and global contribution that an increasingly powerful eastern power should have. Therefore, to optimize China's soft power diplomacy and to build a national image suitable for China itself and in conformity with the mainstream public opinion of the international community, It will become the key for China to achieve its goal of rising as a major power and to what extent it is recognized and accepted by the international community. The optimization strategy of China's national image should be a comprehensive system optimization project centered on the image of "peaceful development". In the process, China should prove to the world that China is an economic prosperity. China is a harmonious country committed to peaceful coexistence with other countries and seeking lasting peace in the world. China is committed to the common development of the world. The universal prosperity of mankind is a big country with a win-win attitude of cooperation; China is a responsible country that keeps its promises and stresses a letter and a transcript. Of course, These are just general generalizations, not the whole study of national image orientation. What we emphasize is only the national image that is described from the angle of China's peaceful development.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D820

【引证文献】