朴槿惠政府时期对日政策研究

发布时间：2018-02-25 20:09

本文关键词： 朴槿惠政府韩国日本　出处：《青岛大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：韩日关系是东北亚地区重要的双边关系之一,两国又同是美国在东亚地区的战略盟友,对彼此而言都十分重要。冷战时期的韩日双方,受美苏冷战格局的影响,受美国操纵,两国并没有过多直接接触。随着东欧巨变和苏联解体,韩日两国摆脱了美苏冷战对峙格局的影响,进入新的发展阶段。由于两国长期受历史问题和领土争端问题的制约,冷战后的韩日关系发展并未一帆风顺,摩擦与冲突丛生。朴槿惠政府时期,韩国因国内经济增长乏力、美国的施压以及朝鲜频繁的核威胁等国内外因素,调整了对日政策。从坚持历史问题立场强硬到将历史问题与其他问题区分对待,恢复韩日两国在政治、经济、文化、军事等领域的交流与合作,但韩日关系也并未发生本质的改变。历史问题始终是影响韩日发展的一个关键性因素,是制约两国关系发展的最棘手问题,短期内仍难以解决。未来,韩日两国的发展仍存在很大的不确定因素。日本应当对历史问题有充分的认知,用诚恳的道歉态度来取得韩国的信赖,韩国也应该继续探索韩日相处之道,才能为改善两国关系,化解双方矛盾创造有利的条件。作为东北亚地区重要的双边关系之一,韩日应该为促进地区秩序的和平稳定、繁荣发展作出积极的贡献。
[Abstract]:Korea-Japan relations are one of the important bilateral relations in Northeast Asia. Both countries are strategic allies of the United States in East Asia and are very important to each other. During the Cold War, both Korea-Japan and Japan were influenced by the Cold War pattern of the United States and Soviet Union and manipulated by the United States. With the great changes in Eastern Europe and the disintegration of the Soviet Union, South Korea and Japan got rid of the influence of the Cold War confrontation pattern between the United States and the Soviet Union and entered a new stage of development. Since the two countries have long been constrained by historical and territorial disputes, The post-Cold War relations between South Korea and Japan have not been smooth, frictions and conflicts have been numerous. During the period of Park Geun-hye 's administration, South Korea was affected by domestic economic growth, pressure from the United States, frequent nuclear threats from North Korea, and other domestic and foreign factors. Has adjusted its policy towards Japan. From insisting on its stand on historical issues to treating historical issues differently from other issues, the ROK and Japan have resumed exchanges and cooperation in political, economic, cultural, military and other fields. However, the relations between South Korea and Japan have not changed in nature. Historical issues have always been a key factor affecting the development of South Korea and Japan, and they are the most difficult problems restricting the development of relations between the two countries, which are still difficult to solve in the short term. In the future, There is still a lot of uncertainty in the development of South Korea and Japan. Japan should have a full understanding of historical issues and use a sincere apology to gain the trust of South Korea, and South Korea should also continue to explore ways to get along with South Korea and Japan. As one of the important bilateral relations in Northeast Asia, South Korea and Japan should make positive contributions to promoting regional order, peace and stability, prosperity and development.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D831.26

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