从东亚区域合作看日本的地区主义战略

发布时间：2018-02-28 02:53

本文关键词： 东亚区域合作日本地区主义政策　出处：《东北师范大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：进入21世纪后,随着全球一体化趋势和经济融合程度的加深,世界各国开始重视地区间国家关系的发展,欧盟和北美自由贸易区的成功建立,给世界各国地区合作提供了范例。东亚的地区合作概念很早就得到了提出,但由于东亚地区复杂而特殊的地理、历史原因,区域合作的进程一直十分缓慢。1997年的亚洲金融危机给东亚各国敲响了地区合作的警钟,在危机中,东亚经济遭到沉重的打击,使各国开始考虑放弃分歧,加强合作以应对危机带来的影响和防范再次发生类似危机的可能。因此,正是在这样的特殊历史条件下,东亚各国加快了区域合作的步伐。日本是东亚的核心国家,在东亚区域合作中的地位举足轻重,日本国内对东亚合作必要性的认识程度,直接决定着东亚合作进程的快慢。而在国际和国内两大因素的作用下,日本也不得不调整其外交政策,在地区合作上表现出较为积极的态势。日本曾经是发动侵略战争的国家,一直以来其对外政策的重点在欧美地区,尤其以美国马首是瞻,与东亚各国在很多事务的合作上存在不和谐的基调。本文从全球区域合作蓬勃发展的趋势入手,分析日本东亚区域合作政策的变化,重点突出日本在提出东亚共同体概念后,受到本国国内、美国和中国的三方面影响下,未来日本如何在东亚区域合作中定位的问题。
[Abstract]:After 21th century, with the trend of global integration and the deepening of economic integration, countries in the world began to attach importance to the development of inter-regional relations. The successful establishment of the European Union and the North American Free Trade area provides an example for regional cooperation in the world. The concept of regional cooperation in East Asia was put forward very early, but due to the complicated and special geography and historical reasons of East Asia, The process of regional cooperation has been very slow. In 1997, the Asian financial crisis sounded the alarm for East Asian countries to cooperate in the region. During the crisis, East Asian economies suffered a heavy blow and countries began to consider giving up their differences. Strengthening cooperation to cope with the impact of the crisis and prevent the possibility of a similar crisis. Therefore, it is under such special historical conditions that East Asian countries have accelerated the pace of regional cooperation. Japan is the core country of East Asia and plays an important role in the regional cooperation in East Asia. The degree of understanding of the necessity of East Asian cooperation in Japan directly determines the speed of East Asian cooperation. Japan has also had to adjust its foreign policy, showing a more positive trend in regional cooperation. Once a country that launched an aggressive war, Japan has always focused its foreign policy on Europe and the United States, especially in the United States. There is a disharmonious tone in cooperation with East Asian countries on many issues. This paper, starting with the booming trend of global regional cooperation, analyzes the changes in Japan's policy of regional cooperation in East Asia, with emphasis on Japan's putting forward the concept of East Asian Community. Under the influence of China, the United States and China, how will Japan position itself in East Asian regional cooperation in the future?
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D831.3;F114.46

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