论加拿大华人参政对中加关系的影响及对策

发布时间：2018-03-15 12:20

本文选题：加拿大华人　切入点：参政　出处：《东北大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：2012年2月,加拿大总理哈珀访华,改变了以往对北京冷淡的政策,使中加关系进入新一轮的黄金时期,重建了曾经被打破的战略伙伴关系。与哈珀总理随行一起来到中国的还有很大的华人团,显示了华人在加拿大的政治地位已经取得了长足的进步。华人参政所取得的巨大进步势必会为中加关系的发展担负起桥梁的作用。而近些年来,加拿大的华人参政热潮方兴未艾、成绩突出,华人参政的意识普遍增强并且还积极参与政党,努力在政党中扮演重要的角色,华人团体的出现更加进一步促进了华人参政,使华人参政意识得到更加广泛的认同。其特点为华人的参政参党进一步促进了华人融入主流社会；加西华人参政参党的积极性和成绩较加东高；参政参党群体中以香港移民为主,中国大陆移民较少；但总体上看参政参党群体力量仍不强,成功率也不高。随着华人参政的发展以及取得的成绩,势必会对中加关系的发展产生深远影响。华人参政不仅可以引导加国政府制定对华友好的外交政策,还促进了中国与加拿大国家与民间的政治、经济、文化的沟通与往来,从而极大地改善了两国的关系。虽然华人参政力量还不够强大,成功率也不是很高,参政参党群体中对中国大陆了解更多的大陆移民还较少,虽然参政参党对中加关系的影响还存在一定的局限性,但是,这种参政行为对中加关系的影响将会越来越大,中加关系的发展前景与空间也非常大。所以,在这样的背景环境下,不论是在加的华人还是中国政府都应该做出更多的努力,积极发挥在加华人的桥梁作用,通过华人社团的搭桥建设,连接起中加友好合作的桥梁,中国政府也要在自身的方面做出努力,帮助华人提升国际地位,加强与加国的政府间与民间的政治、经济、文化的往来,实现中加两国关系的进一步发展。
[Abstract]:In February 2012, when Canadian Prime Minister Harper visited China, he changed his previous policy of indifference to Beijing and brought Sino-Canadian relations into a new golden period. The strategic partnership that had been broken down was rebuilt. With Prime Minister Harper, there was also a large group of Chinese who came to China. This shows that the political status of Chinese people in Canada has made great progress. The tremendous progress made by the Chinese people in participating in politics is bound to serve as a bridge for the development of Sino-Canadian relations. In recent years, The upsurge of Chinese participation in politics in Canada is in the ascendant, with outstanding achievements. The awareness of Chinese participation in politics has generally increased and they are also actively participating in political parties, striving to play an important role in political parties. The emergence of Chinese groups has further promoted the participation of Chinese people in politics. It makes the consciousness of Chinese political participation more widely recognized, which is characterized by the fact that the Chinese political participation party further promotes the integration of the Chinese into the mainstream society, the enthusiasm and achievements of the Jiaxi Chinese political participation Party are higher than those of the Jiaodong Party. Hong Kong immigrants are the main members of the political participation party group, while there are relatively few immigrants from mainland China. But on the whole, the political participation party group is still not strong and the success rate is not high. With the development of Chinese participation in politics and the achievements made, Chinese participation in politics will not only lead the Canadian government to formulate friendly foreign policies towards China, but also promote political, economic, and cultural communication and exchanges between China and Canada. As a result, relations between the two countries have been greatly improved. Although the power of Chinese participation in politics is not strong enough and the success rate is not very high, the number of mainland immigrants who know more about mainland China among the party members involved in political affairs is still relatively small. Although there are still some limitations in the influence of the party's participation in politics on China-Canada relations, this kind of political participation will have an increasing impact on China-Canada relations, and the prospects and space for the development of China-Canada relations will also be very large. Under such a background, both the Chinese in Canada and the Chinese government should make more efforts to play an active role as a bridge between the Chinese in Canada and link up the friendly cooperation between China and Canada through the bridge building of the Chinese community. The Chinese government should also make efforts in its own way to help the Chinese raise their international status, strengthen the political, economic and cultural exchanges between the government and the people of Canada, and realize the further development of Sino-Canadian relations.
【学位授予单位】：东北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D822.371.1;D634

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