东北亚区域安全合作:以信任均衡建设为路径的探索

发布时间：2018-03-29 13:56

本文选题：东北亚　切入点：安全合作　出处：《教学与研究》2017年08期

【摘要】：导致东北亚各国安全领域最为恐惧的局面在过去几年有增无减,由此带来了相对稳定与相对和平,但这种稳定与和平不仅脆弱,且风险极高。如何实现东北亚安全由恐惧均衡走向信任均衡成为该地区安全合作重要方向。国家间信任关系生成需要五个因素:利益、制度、偏好、信用、秩序。东北亚信任缺失的主要原因在于该地区权力转移、各国安全观对立、历史因素、"面子政治"等四方面。本文指出,为建立信任均衡,在军事安全层面,要推动有关国家间建立沟通机制、推动国防白皮书发布以及重大军事行动前信息发布。在非军事层面,要扩大该地区利益合作关系,加强多边对话制度建设,塑造各国更多趋同偏好,调和不同安全观差异,树立国家信用,通过"中美双领导体制"营造稳定秩序等。
[Abstract]:The situation that has led to the greatest fear in the area of security in the countries of North-East Asia has increased over the past few years, resulting in relative stability and relative peace, which are not only fragile, And the risk is very high. How to realize the northeast Asia security from fear balance to trust balance becomes an important direction of security cooperation in the region. Five factors are needed to form trust relationship between countries: benefit, system, preference, credit, etc. Order. The main reasons for the lack of trust in Northeast Asia lie in four aspects: the transfer of power in the region, the antagonism of national security concepts, the historical factors and the "face politics". This paper points out that in order to establish trust balance, in the military security level, It is necessary to promote the establishment of communication mechanisms among relevant countries, the publication of national defense white papers and the release of information before major military operations. At the non-military level, it is necessary to expand the relations of interest and cooperation in the region and strengthen the establishment of a multilateral dialogue system. We should mold more convergent preferences of different countries, reconcile the differences of different security concepts, establish national credit, and build a stable order through the "Sino-American dual leadership system".
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院亚太与全球战略研究院;
【分类号】：D815.5

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